지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2017.1
- 수록면
- 71 - 78 (8page)
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초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
Background: Muscle weakness and impaired trunk muscle control are common in stroke patients. The bridging exercise (BE) is generally used for trunk stabilization and improving the overall function of stroke patients. The effectiveness of the BE with hip adductor contraction (BEHA) in facilitating trunk muscle activation has been well studied in healthy adults. However, the impact of BEHA in sub-acute stroke patients has not yet been investigated.
Objects: The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of BEHA on the electromyography (EMG) activities and the asymmetry of the rectus abdominis (RA), external oblique (EO) and internal oblique (IO) abdominal muscles.
Methods: Twenty participants with sub-acute stroke (11 males and 9 females) were recruited. Each participant was asked to perform bridging exercises for five seconds under three different conditions: BE in a neutral position (BEN), BEHA with a large ball (BEHAL) and BEHA with a small ball (BEHAS). The EMG amplitudes of the bilateral RA, EO and IO and the asymmetry of the EMG activity between the sound and affected sides were compared among the conditions. The significance level was set at α=.05.
Results: The EMG activities of RA, EO and IO were significantly greater during BEHAL and BEHAS than during BEN (p<.05); the asymmetry of the RA, EO and IO decreased significantly during BEHAL and BEHAS compared to BEN (p<.05). However, no measured variables showed any significant differences between BEHAL and BEHAS (p>.05).
Conclusion: This study compared the EMG activities of the RA, EO and IO on both sides and the asymmetry of the RA, EO and IO during BEN, BEHAL and BEHAS. Our findings suggest that BEHA was more effective for individuals with hemiplegic stroke at facilitating and normalizing abdominal muscle control than BEN.
목차
등록된 정보가 없습니다.
참고문헌 (22)
참고문헌 신청
Davies PM / 1990 / Right in the middle: Selective trunk activity in the treatment of adult hemiplegia / Springer-Verlag : 31 ~ 65
Dickstein R / 2004 / Electromyographic activity of voluntarily activated trunk flexor and extensor muscles in post-stroke hemiparetic subjects / Clin Neurophysiol 115 (4) : 7
Eun-Jung Chung / 2013 / The Effects of Core Stabilization Exercise on Dynamic Balance and Gait Function in Stroke Patients / Journal of Physical Therapy Science 25 (7) : 803
Eun-Mi Jang / 2013 / Effects of a Bridging Exercise with Hip Adduction on the EMG Activities of the Abdominal and Hip Extensor Muscles in Females / Journal of Physical Therap
Gui-bin Song / 2015 / The effect of modified bridge exercise on balance ability of stroke patients / Journal of Physical Therapy Science 27 (12) : 3807 ~ 3810
Dickstein R / 2004 / Electromyographic activity of voluntarily activated trunk flexor and extensor muscles in post-stroke hemiparetic subjects / Clin Neurophysiol 115 (4) : 7
Eun-Jung Chung / 2013 / The Effects of Core Stabilization Exercise on Dynamic Balance and Gait Function in Stroke Patients / Journal of Physical Therapy Science 25 (7) : 803
Eun-Mi Jang / 2013 / Effects of a Bridging Exercise with Hip Adduction on the EMG Activities of the Abdominal and Hip Extensor Muscles in Females / Journal of Physical Therap
Gui-bin Song / 2015 / The effect of modified bridge exercise on balance ability of stroke patients / Journal of Physical Therapy Science 27 (12) : 3807 ~ 3810
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