지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
Interspecific hybrids between onion (Allium cepa L.) and green onion (Allium fistulosum L.) were produced using pistillate parents of two male sterile onion (msC1, msC2) and one male sterile green onion line (msF1), and pollen parents of one male fertile green onion (mfC1) and four fertile green onion lines (mfF1~mfF4). Seed set from interspecific pollinations was better on onion than on green onion and varied by green onion genotypes. The weight of F1 seeds were lighter than those of parental species, but germination rate was relatively high, ranging from 52.8% to 73.4% by cross combinations. Both parental species and the hybrids have somatic chromosomes of 2n=16, but several asymmetrically paired bivalents were observed at meiosis in the hybrids. The hybrids were intermediate for plant type and bulbing shape, but superior in vegetative growth and pseudo-stem size to parental species. The F1 plants from the cross between onion and green onion cross flowered late April to early May but some populations do not flowered (bolted) due to its onion characteristics. Umbel size of the F1 plants was similar to that of onion but flowering order in an umbel was irregular. The size of pollen grains of the F1 hybrids was similar to those of green onion. Degree of stained pollen grains ranged from 0.0 up to 25.3% depending on crossing combinations.
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참고문헌 (21)
참고문헌 신청
/ manuderb1984 / Breeding for Botris resistance in onions : 6 ~ 11
Atkin JD 1953 / / Genetic and cytotological suudies of the Allium cepa A
Galvan GA / 1997 / Screening for resistance to anthracnose in Allium cepa and its wild relatives 95 : 173 ~ 178
Jones HA / / A natural amphidiploid from an onion species hybrid Allium cepa L : 25 ~ 33 32
Jones HA 1945 / / Further studies on the chiasma of the Allium cepa A : 370 ~ 379
Atkin JD 1953 / / Genetic and cytotological suudies of the Allium cepa A
Galvan GA / 1997 / Screening for resistance to anthracnose in Allium cepa and its wild relatives 95 : 173 ~ 178
Jones HA / / A natural amphidiploid from an onion species hybrid Allium cepa L : 25 ~ 33 32
Jones HA 1945 / / Further studies on the chiasma of the Allium cepa A : 370 ~ 379
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