지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2009.1
- 수록면
- 286 - 293 (8page)
이용수
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
Objective: We investigated the neurocognitive deficits in schizophrenic patients with and without obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD).
Methods: We grouped 27 patients as either obsessive-compulsive or non-obsessive-compulsive based on the presence of OCD. The two groups completed the Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale (Y-BOCS), Positive and Negative Symptom Scale (PANSS), and Hamilton Depression Scale. The intelligence quotient (IQ) was tested using the Korean Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale. The memory quotient (MQ) was tested using the Korean- Auditory Verbal Learning and Korean-Complex Figure Test. The executive intelligence quotient (EIQ) was determined using the Kims executive intelligence test (EXIT).
Results: Ten of the 27 patients had OCD. The compulsion score of Y-BOCS was positively correlated with positive symptoms, negative symptoms, and the total scores of PANSS. The OCD-schizophrenia patients had higher IQs. No difference was found in MQ. Although the EIQ did not differ between the two groups, the OCD-schizophrenia patients performed better at the Stroop-interference and verbal fluency tests, which was highly dependent on executive function.
Conclusion: Our findings suggest that OCD may have a protective effect on some cognitive function, at least in relatively early stage of illness. Moreover, based on clinical, neurocognitive features, schizophrenia with OCD could be considered as a distinct subtype of schizophrenia.
목차
등록된 정보가 없습니다.
참고문헌 (27)
참고문헌 신청
American Psychiatric Association / 2000 / Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Text revision: DSM-IV-TR / APA
Basu A / 2007 / The pharmacological management of schizophrenia. in: College seminar series in general adult psychiatry / Royal College of Physicians sych Publications
Berman I / 1998 / Obsessions and compulsions as a distinct cluster of symptoms in schizophrenia:a neuropsychological study / J Nerv Ment Dis 186 : 150 ~ 156
Bermanzohn PC / 2000 / Hierarchical diagnosis in chronic schizophrenia: a clinical study of cooccurring syndromes / Schizophr Bull 26 : 517 ~ 525
Bottas A / 2005 / Comorbidity and pathophysiology of obsessive-compulsive disorder in schizophrenia: is there evidence for a schizo-obsessive subtype of schizophrenia? / J Ps
Basu A / 2007 / The pharmacological management of schizophrenia. in: College seminar series in general adult psychiatry / Royal College of Physicians sych Publications
Berman I / 1998 / Obsessions and compulsions as a distinct cluster of symptoms in schizophrenia:a neuropsychological study / J Nerv Ment Dis 186 : 150 ~ 156
Bermanzohn PC / 2000 / Hierarchical diagnosis in chronic schizophrenia: a clinical study of cooccurring syndromes / Schizophr Bull 26 : 517 ~ 525
Bottas A / 2005 / Comorbidity and pathophysiology of obsessive-compulsive disorder in schizophrenia: is there evidence for a schizo-obsessive subtype of schizophrenia? / J Ps
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