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논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 저널정보
- 대한소아소화기영양학회 Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition 제20권 제3호
- 발행연도
- 2017.1
- 수록면
- 160 - 166 (7page)
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Purpose: The prevalence of reflux esophagitis (RE) has increased recently in Korea. Little is known concerning the prevalence and characteristics of RE in pediatric patients. This study investigated the prevalence and influence of risk factors in endoscopically proven RE in Korea in pediatric patients over a period of 14 years. Methods: A retrospective chart review of all patients between the ages of 1 month and 20 years who underwent esophagogastroduodenoscopy at Samsung Medical Center between 2001 and 2014 was carried out. Univariate and multivariate analyses were conducted to identify independent risk factors for RE. Results: The prevalence rate of endoscopically proven RE in this study was 28.7% (978/3,413). The prevalence of RE increased from 11.8% from 2001 to 2007 to 37.7% from 2008 to 2014. Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that residency in the Greater Gangnam area (odds ratio [OR], 1.21; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.02-1.44) and age (OR, 1.13; 95% CI, 1.11-1.15) were significant predictive factors for the presence of RE. Conclusion: The prevalence rate of endoscopically proven pediatric RE has increased over the past 14 years. Residency and older age are more important independent risk factors for pediatric RE in Korea.
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참고문헌 (40)
참고문헌 신청
Taylor LA / 1994 / Chronic lung disease is the leading risk factor correlating with the failure (wrap disruption) of antireflux procedures in children / J Pediatr Surg 29:161~164
Gilger MA / 2003 / Pediatric otolaryngologic manifestations of gastroesophageal reflux disease / Curr Gastroenterol Rep 5:247~252
El-Serag HB / 2005 / Obesity is an independent risk factor for GERD symptoms and erosive esophagitis / Am J Gastroenterol 100:1243~1250
Fujiwara Y / 2005 / Differences in clinical characteristics between patients with endoscopy-negative reflux disease and erosive esophagitis in Japan / Am J Gastroenterol 100:754~758
Du J / 2007 / Risk factors for gastroesophageal reflux disease, reflux esophagitis and non-erosive reflux disease among Chinese patients undergoing upper gastrointestinal endoscopic examination / World J Gastroenterol 13:6009~6015
Gilger MA / 2003 / Pediatric otolaryngologic manifestations of gastroesophageal reflux disease / Curr Gastroenterol Rep 5:247~252
El-Serag HB / 2005 / Obesity is an independent risk factor for GERD symptoms and erosive esophagitis / Am J Gastroenterol 100:1243~1250
Fujiwara Y / 2005 / Differences in clinical characteristics between patients with endoscopy-negative reflux disease and erosive esophagitis in Japan / Am J Gastroenterol 100:754~758
Du J / 2007 / Risk factors for gastroesophageal reflux disease, reflux esophagitis and non-erosive reflux disease among Chinese patients undergoing upper gastrointestinal endoscopic examination / World J Gastroenterol 13:6009~6015
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