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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
An Seokyung (Department of Biomedical Science Seoul National University Graduate School Seoul Korea.Department o) Ahn Choonghyun (Department of Biomedical Science Seoul National University Graduate School Seoul Korea.Department o) Jang Jieun (Department of Biomedical Science Seoul National University Graduate School Seoul Korea.Department o) Lee Juyeon (Department of Biomedical Science Seoul National University Graduate School Seoul Korea.Department o) Kang Daehee (Department of Preventive Medicine Seoul National University College of Medicine Seoul Korea.Cancer) Lee Jong-Koo (Department of Family Medicine Seoul National University College of Medicine Seoul Korea.) Park Sue K. (Department of Preventive Medicine Seoul National University College of Medicine Seoul Korea.Cancer)
저널정보
대한의학회 Journal of Korean Medical Science Journal of Korean Medical Science Vol.37 No.18
발행연도
2022.5
수록면
1 - 12 (12page)
DOI
10.3346/jkms.2022.37.e149

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Background: Comparison of the prevalence of cardiometabolic disorders (CMDs) and comorbidities in Korea and the United States (US) can be an important indicator for forecasting future risk of cardiovascular events in Korea. This study aimed to estimate and compare the prevalence of hypertension, diabetes mellitus (DM), dyslipidemia, obesity, and metabolic syndrome (MetS) in Korea and the US. Methods: A total of 15,872 individuals from the US National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2003?2014 and 26,492 from the Korea NHANES (KNHANES) 2007?2014 were included. Additionally, 164,339 (139,345 from the Health Examinees-Gem Study and 24,994 from the Cardiovascular Disease Association Study) participants enrolled in the Korea Genome and Epidemiology Study were included to investigate the differences of CMDs between urban and rural regions. To estimate the age-standardized prevalence of CMDs in individuals aged 40?69 years, direct standardization using the World Health Organization standard population was performed. Results: The prevalence of CMDs was lower in Korea than the US (hypertension 49.9% vs. 56.8%; DM 13.4% vs. 14.3%; hypercholesterolemia 16.8% vs. 17.8%; obesity 36.2% vs. 38.6%; and MetS 29.4% vs. 36.5%). According to the median survey years, dyslipidemia has become more prevalent in Korea than in the US since 2010. The prevalence of CMDs was greater in rural than that in urban areas in Korea. Conclusion: The prevalence of dyslipidemia in Korea exceeded that of the US after 2010, which was associated with increasing burden of cardiovascular events. The present study suggests that further preventive strategies are needed to mitigate the prevalence of CMDs in Korea.

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