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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Jeong, Ihn Sook (Pusan National University) Kang, Chan Mi (Dong-Eui Institute of Technology)
저널정보
한국지역사회간호학회 지역사회간호학회지 지역사회간호학회지 제33권 제4호
발행연도
2022.12
수록면
408 - 417 (10page)

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초록· 키워드

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Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the prevalence and risk factors of diabetic retinopathy (DR) in people with diabetes mellitus (DM) using Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey VII (2017~2018). Methods: DM was defined as in two ways; 1) doctor"s diagnosis (Group 1, n=549), 2) one of doctor"s diagnosis, medication, or hyperglycemia (Group 2, n=849). The DR prevalence was measured as the prevalence proportion (%). Risk factors for developing DR were analyzed using multiple logistic regression, and odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated. Results: The prevalence of DR was 25.87% in Group 1 and 20.14% in Group 2. Risk factors for DR were identified as insulin therapy (Group 1: OR=5.31, Group 2: OR=5.27), DM duration ≥10 years (Group 1: OR=2.20, Group 2: OR=3.10), and systolic blood pressure ≥140 mmHg (Group 1: OR=2.26, Group 2: OR=2.23) for both groups. Conclusion: Considering the DR prevalence, eye examinations education is highly recommended as part of a diabetes management programs in the community. It is also proposed to shorten the eye examination cycle for people with risk factors and establish a referral system to link between screening to treatment.

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INTRODUCTION
METHODS
RESULTS
DISCUSSION
CONCLUSION
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