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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Masoumeh Forouzani (Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources University of Khuzestan) Latif Mohammadzadeh (Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources University of Khuzestan)
저널정보
숙명여자대학교 아시아여성연구원 Asian Women Asian Women Vol.34 No.4
발행연도
2018.12
수록면
77 - 99 (23page)
DOI
10.14431/aw.2018.12.34.4.77

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This survey study investigates the contribution of information and communication technologies (ICT) to empowering the members of rural women’s cooperatives. The population of interest consisted of all members of rural women’s cooperatives of Urmia County, Iran. Using Krejcie and Morgan’s table and following a simple random sampling method, 152 individuals were selected as the research sample. A questionnaire was the main tool for data gathering, structured on the readiness, action, and impact (RAI) communication model. The validity of the questionnaire was verified by a panel of experts. To assess its reliability, Cronbach’s alpha coefficient was calculated for the main scales of the questionnaire (α = 0.76 to 0.90). Interview was also used as a complementary instrument to collect data. Results showed that rural women had no favorable view toward readiness, related activities, and the impacts of ICT on their empowerment. Apparently, members of the rural women’s cooperatives are stuck at the readiness level. Consequently, they lose many opportunities that make cooperatives more fruitful over time. If they could get better access to ICT instruments, one can hope that positive steps would be taken to other levels i.e., activity and impact. Moreover, four variables, readiness, activity, work experience, and level of education, were recognized as
significant predictors of ICT-induced empowerment.

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Abstract
Introduction
Methods
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