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논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2016.6
- 수록면
- 319 - 325 (7page)
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초록· 키워드
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This study was designed to develop a manufacturing process for ginseng concentrate with reduced unpleasant aroma and bitter taste. Two types of ginseng, white and red, were extracted under six different conditions (the 1st to the 6th step) of temperature (65~95℃) and ethanol concentration (0~70%). Six extracts of each ginseng were evaluated by a sensory test, and assayed for crude saponin, ginsenosides, and acidic polysaccharides. The content of crude saponin in the extracts decreased with extraction time. There was no significant difference in the crude saponin content between white and red ginseng extracts. The yield of red ginseng extract was higher (45%) than that of white ginseng. No significant difference was observed in the acidic polysaccharide content between red and white ginseng extracts. Rg3, a specific ginsenoside in red ginseng, was detected in the 1st to 6th extracts of red ginseng. Bitterness, astringency, and sourness of ginseng extracts decreased as the extraction steps proceeded. The composite of the 1st, 2nd, and 6th step extracts decreased bitterness and astringency, and the highest overall acceptance. Compared with commercial beverages, the composition of the three extracts is the desirable method to decrease the bitter and astringent tastes, and the overall unpleasant flavor of ginseng.
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참고문헌 (17)
참고문헌 신청
[학술지(정기간행물)] - 노정해 / 2007 / 효소처리와 열처리에 의한 인삼 추출물의 항산화 활성 / 한국식품영양과학회지 36 (11) : 1482 ~ 1485
[학술지(정기간행물)] - Park JW / 1996 / Effects of ginseng saponin on the cytokine gene expression in human immune system / Korean J Ginseng Sci 20 : 15 ~ 22
[학술지(정기간행물)] - Park HJ / 1996 / Effect of ginsenoside Rb1 on rat liver phosphoproteins induced by carbon tetrachloride / Biol Pharm Bull 19 : 834 ~ 838
[학술지(정기간행물)] - Shin HR / 2000 / The cancer-preventive potential of panax ginseng: A review of human and experimental evidence / Cancer Cause Control 11 : 565 ~ 576
[학술지(정기간행물)] - Kim WY / 2000 / Steaming of ginseng at high temperature enhances biological activity / J Nat Prod 63 : 1702 ~ 1704
[학술지(정기간행물)] - Park JW / 1996 / Effects of ginseng saponin on the cytokine gene expression in human immune system / Korean J Ginseng Sci 20 : 15 ~ 22
[학술지(정기간행물)] - Park HJ / 1996 / Effect of ginsenoside Rb1 on rat liver phosphoproteins induced by carbon tetrachloride / Biol Pharm Bull 19 : 834 ~ 838
[학술지(정기간행물)] - Shin HR / 2000 / The cancer-preventive potential of panax ginseng: A review of human and experimental evidence / Cancer Cause Control 11 : 565 ~ 576
[학술지(정기간행물)] - Kim WY / 2000 / Steaming of ginseng at high temperature enhances biological activity / J Nat Prod 63 : 1702 ~ 1704
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2018-059-003060702