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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
박진훈 (명지대학교)
저널정보
역사비평사 역사비평 역사비평 2018년 봄호(통권 제122호)
발행연도
2018.2
수록면
221 - 246 (28page)
DOI
10.38080/crh.2018.02.122.221

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초록· 키워드

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In the late Goryeo period, there were the problems on the land and labor power. To solve the problem, the rectification of the Problems on Land-People was suggested in the late Late Goryeo. In the respect, the Nobi legislation of the early Joseon period was a result of the rectification of the Problems on Land-People of Goryeo. Of course, the form and contents of the entire Field-people Recti_cation were not inherited. The rectification of the Problems on Land-People of Goryeo was aimed to solve the problem by transforming the land and the people together, but the radical new scholastic nobles tried to solve it in separating the problems of land and people. As a result, the land problem came to the revolution of private felds, totally abolishing the land ownership based on the crops taxation right and redistributing the lands.
The Joseon government officials tried to solve the problems of saminwha(ordinary people get ruled by private nobles) in the late Goryeo period and the fierce conflicts between the ruling classes over securing the labor forces, setting out the measures to prevent the recurrence. The task to recover the status of privatized people and secure them as the burdeners of national duties through the rectification had certain achievements but fairly limited. On the other hand, more rational and finely detailed rules were made, but the core elements of the former Goryeo Nobi law that had allowed the owner to steadily possess, rule, and inherit the slave were inherited. As the Joseon government inherited the principle of the Nobi inheritance and the principle of the parent-nobi-child-nobi law that guarantees the possession and expansion of the Nobis by the ruling class as it was, there came to be the possibility that the possession of the Nobis would be expanded and the ordinary people would get to be slaves at any time.

목차

1. 머리말
2. 고려 후기 전민변정의 시행과 그 의미
3. 조선 초기 노비제의 존속과 인물변정
4. 맺음말
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