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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
김대영 (동국대학교) 이경철 (동국대학교)
저널정보
대한일어일문학회 일어일문학 日語日文學 第66輯
발행연도
2015.5
수록면
41 - 55 (15page)

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초록· 키워드

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This paper analyzes facts by using prime Formant in Flemming(1995)’s ‘Dispersion Theory’ whish also used as prime index in phonetics related with notation of final /i/ and english’s diphthong in Japanese loanwords. The ranking to explanin phenomenon that diphthong appeared in the finals becames a long vowels, functioned as Ident(F1) which remain a character as a Formant1 of phonetic in english, Ident(F1) which prohibit a high-vowel continuation and Spread-Right(Vowel height) explain the phenomenon that reversion of after vowel to preceding vowel’s phonetics feature. And by assume this as a core constraint, can get a constraint ranking like below. And about the phenomenon - words ended as lax vowel in english replaced to long-vowel in japanese loanwords - assume that a lax vowel /i/ in english has a tense in Japanese, which can appears as long-vowel in finals because there is no circumstance factor hinder the tense and makes it as Align-Right(+ten, wd) can explain successfully. And a error about excessive generating of mora arised by Align-Right(+ten, wd) was prevented by to being *σμμμ as higher constraint. Based on this, notation of final long-vowel of loanwords can has constraint ranking.
Ident(F), *σμμμ, OCP(+high), Spread-Right(Vowel height) ≫ Ident(Vowel height), Align-Right (+ten, wd) ≫ *Nbranch
Of course this cannot be applied when it doesn’t appear as long-vowel exceptionally. But as mentioned above before, the case that final /i/ is not marked as long-vowel is very rare. So to conclude, this will be effective ranking in general situation.

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Abstract
1. 서론
2. 본론
3. 결론
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2016-830-001609626