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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
한국사회체육학회 한국사회체육학회지 한국사회체육학회지 제7권
발행연도
1997.5
수록면
109 - 117 (9page)

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The purpose of the present study was to investigate the determinants of sport product satisfaction in commercial sport facilities using a disconfirmation paradigm. Therefore, a model of interaction between confirination/ disconfirmation and product performance was established and examined with the consumer`s report. The results were as follows 1) 580 subjects were 270 males (46.4%) and female (53.4%), and consisted of 36.7% of 30 to 39 years old and 22.8% of 40 to 49 years old. For the monthly family income, 277 subject (48.9%) made 1500000-3000000 won and 169 subjects (29.1%) made more than 3000000 won. Their education backgrounds were 21.7% of high school, 63.1% of college, and 9.3% of graduate school graduated. 2) 67.1% (389) of the subjects had used commercial sport facilities and rest of them(32.9%) had not been used. 342 subject(59.0%) paid less than 10000 won and 226 subjects(38.9%) paid over 10000 won. Also they visited the sport facility with a friend(38.7%), by him/herself(24.8%), with a family member(24.1%), and with peers in job(10.2%). The subject were used own car(61.9%,) or public transportation(7.8%) to arrive the sport facilities, and more half of subjects (51.7%) took 11 to 30 minutes. 3) Covariance struture analyses using LISREL 7.16 program revealed that the hypothesis model fitted with the interaction matrix as follows: χ^2=103.36, df=55, GFI=.961, AGFI=.910, RMSR=.046 4) The results of present study revealed followings (1) Three dimensional model of expectation and disconfirmation explained the consumer satisfaction in commercial sport facilies better than one or two dimensional mode. (2) The expectation related positively with disconfirmation and it influenced negatively with disconfirmation. (3) Expectation and disconfirmation model with perceived product performance explained consumer satisfaction better than the model itself. 5) The results of the present study invoke the following suggestions for future studies; (1) Even though the present study tried to examine the determinants of consumer satisfaction with a disconfirmation paradigm, the determinants were not clearly answered. Therefore, more study is needed to investigate the relationship, common factors, and differences of the expectation dimension and disconfirmation. (2) More study is needed to develop a marketing strategy with increasing consumer satisfaction and improving preceived product performance. (3) An experimentation or verbal interview method with qualitative research are suggested for the future study. (4) For better understanding the consumer satifaction in commercial sport facilities, future studies are needed to investigate relationships among the disconfirmation paradigm, equity paradigm and attribution paradigm.

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