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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
구훈정 (서울대학교병원) 신민섭 (서울대학교)
저널정보
대한소아청소년정신의학회 소아청소년정신의학 소아청소년정신의학 제19권 제1호
발행연도
2008.2
수록면
28 - 37 (10page)

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초록· 키워드

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Objectives : This study was conducted in order to examine the reliability and validity of the Children"s Color Trails Test (CCTT). The objective of the study was also to provide the Korean normative data for the CCTT.
Methods : Normative samples consisted of 766 children and adolescents living in Seoul and aged from 5 to 15 years. Eighty children who were diagnosed with ADHD, based on the DSM-IV criterion, were recruited from Seoul National University Children"s Hospital. Among them, 46 ADHD children were receiving medication, while 34 children were drug-free.
Results : The scores of the CCTT were significantly correlated with those of the Stroop test. Three factors were extracted through factor analysis-visual tracking and cognitive flexibility, distractibility and susceptibility to interference, and simple attention and impulsivity. The completion time of the CCTT for all children tended to decrease as age increased. There were significant differences in the CCTT scores between the ADHD group receiving medication, the ADHD-drug free group and the normal groups. The CCTT also showed sound test-retest reliability. These results confirmed the reliability and validity of the CCTT. Finally, we provided the Korean normative data for the CCTT.
Conclusion : These results suggest that the CCTT is a reliable and valid test, which can be used to assess frontal function related to child psychiatric disorders in Korean children.

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2014-516-000733693