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논문 기본 정보

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학술저널
저자정보
이승철 (연세대학교) 윤종호 (한림대학교) 윤지섭 (연세대학교) 남기현 (연세대학교) 임치영 (국민건강보험공단) 정웅윤 (연세대학교) 박정수 (연세대학교)
저널정보
대한외과학회 Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research 대한외과학회지 Vol.73 No.5
발행연도
2007.11
수록면
366 - 371 (6page)

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Purpose: The follicular variant of papillary thyroid carcinoma (FVPTC) is difficult to diagnose and there is continuous debate regarding the optimal extent of surgery.
Methods: One hundred sixty three patients (17 male, 146 female; mean age 43.3 years), who underwent a thyroidectomy with a final diagnosis of FVPTC were divided into the total thyroidectomy group (Group Ⅰ, n=74) and the lessthan total thyroidectomy group (Group Ⅱ, n=89). The two groups were compared with respect to the various clinicopathological characteristics. The mean follow up duration was 64.9 months (13∼247 months).
Results: Group Ⅰ showed a significantly higher sensitivity than Group Ⅱ for the diagnosis. The age of the patients in Group Ⅰ was significantly older than those in Group Ⅱ. The frequency of multifocality, capsular invasion, and the incidence of a cervical lymph node metastasis were significantly higher in Group Ⅰ. Therefore, Group Ⅰ had a higher proportion of stage Ⅲ and Ⅳ. The percentage of high risk patients according to the AMES (Age, distant Metastasis, Extent of primary tumor, and tumor Size) category and MACIS (distant Metastasis, Age, Completeness of primary surgical resection, extrathyroidal Invasion, and tumor Size) score was significantly higher in Group Ⅰ. However, there was a similar rate of locoregional recurrence, distant metastasis, and survival in the two groups.
Conclusion: When a diagnosis of FVPTC is made preoperatively or intraoperatively, definitive thyroid cancer surgery can be applied using the corresponding extent of surgery for an ordinary papillary thyroid carcinoma. However, if no definitive diagnosis is made, then a less-than total thyroidectomy is recommended as the initial surgery, and a complete thyroidectomy is reserved only for high-risk patients.

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