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Women with disabilities who are under double discrimination and oppression due to the attributes of gender and disability have been out of social attention. Moreover as a suspect in criminal proceedings, the issues and conditions of human rights of women with disabilities have not been investigated. This study has twofold purposes. First of all, it aims at finding out the experience of human rights violation under the criminal proceedings of women with disabilities and providing suggestions to promote the rights of women with disabilities in criminal proceedings. The results of in-depth interviews of 24 women with disabilities in prisons and detention house nationwide as follows.
Firstly, it showed that the lack of understanding and knowledge of the criminal investigators regarding disabilities.
Secondly, the investigators showed lack of consideration and attitudes of despising women which resulted psychological withdrawal of the women with disabilities.
Thirdly, women with disabilities were provided hardly enough help to understand the law language and questions from the investigators which are in general difficult to understand.
Fourthly, although women with disabilities regardless of the types of disability have experienced difficulties in communication with investigators due to their disabilities, there were not enough help to promote the communication.
Fifthly, in spite of the needs of medical treatment of women with disabilities, very limited range of help were provided.
Sixthly, the poor conditions of investigation settings appeared to make the physical health of women with disabilities worse.
Seventhly, women with not severe disabilities were suffering more difficulties due to their invisibility of disabilities.
Lastly, women with disabilities participated in this study showed low level of consciousness of their rights so that they have not been able to practice their rights in criminal proceedings.
With these results, we present a few suggestions to improve the human rights of women with disabilities in criminal proceedings. Firstly, consciousness raising educations are required to improve the understanding of the investigators and investigation authorities. Secondly, the current criminal procedure law needs to be revised in terms of illegal arrest, voluntary attendance to the police station, protocol writings etc. Also the adjudgment division and public defender system should be changed to properly meet the needs of women with disabilities in suspect. Thirdly, a number of new system should be introduced in order to promote the human rights of women with disabilities in suspect. 'Specific attention duty' should be imposed to the investigation authority and assurance of permitting accompany of a person in trust with the suspect in order to assist to make a statement. Fourth, the detention house and prison facilities should be improved which often peril women with disabilities in poor health condition.
Firstly, it showed that the lack of understanding and knowledge of the criminal investigators regarding disabilities.
Secondly, the investigators showed lack of consideration and attitudes of despising women which resulted psychological withdrawal of the women with disabilities.
Thirdly, women with disabilities were provided hardly enough help to understand the law language and questions from the investigators which are in general difficult to understand.
Fourthly, although women with disabilities regardless of the types of disability have experienced difficulties in communication with investigators due to their disabilities, there were not enough help to promote the communication.
Fifthly, in spite of the needs of medical treatment of women with disabilities, very limited range of help were provided.
Sixthly, the poor conditions of investigation settings appeared to make the physical health of women with disabilities worse.
Seventhly, women with not severe disabilities were suffering more difficulties due to their invisibility of disabilities.
Lastly, women with disabilities participated in this study showed low level of consciousness of their rights so that they have not been able to practice their rights in criminal proceedings.
With these results, we present a few suggestions to improve the human rights of women with disabilities in criminal proceedings. Firstly, consciousness raising educations are required to improve the understanding of the investigators and investigation authorities. Secondly, the current criminal procedure law needs to be revised in terms of illegal arrest, voluntary attendance to the police station, protocol writings etc. Also the adjudgment division and public defender system should be changed to properly meet the needs of women with disabilities in suspect. Thirdly, a number of new system should be introduced in order to promote the human rights of women with disabilities in suspect. 'Specific attention duty' should be imposed to the investigation authority and assurance of permitting accompany of a person in trust with the suspect in order to assist to make a statement. Fourth, the detention house and prison facilities should be improved which often peril women with disabilities in poor health condition.
목차
Ⅰ. 서론
Ⅱ. 선행연구 검토
Ⅲ. 연구방법
Ⅳ. 형사절차상 여성장애인 인권실태
Ⅴ. 형사절차상 여성장애인 인권증진방안
Ⅵ. 결론
참고문헌
참고문헌 (13)
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