지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
이용수
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
This study aims to look at the implications of ‘becoming part of the people or the nation’ during the division of the Korean peninsula and the Korean War with its focus on identity creation among residents of ‘restored areas.’
Before the Korean War broke out, inhabitants of the borderland around the middle part of the 38th parallel developed their identity as the ‘people of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea.’ However, the Korean War led this region to be under the UN Command, and consequently their identity could no longer be defined as the ‘people’ of North Korea. Even though they were neither the North Korean people nor the South Korean nation in terms of legal status, they prepared themselves for becoming the South Korean nation while denying their previous experience and identity as the North Korean people.
The Republic of Korea (ROK) took a dual attitude to these ‘previous North Korean people (=non-South Korean nation) who joined its ‘national realm.’ The ROK government granted legal obligation of military service and tax payment as well as legal rights to these residents of restored areas, thereby acknowledging them as one of political entities underlying the ROK. But, it disapproved their autonomous political activities in a belief that they belonged to statute ‘labor.’ So, inhabitants of restored areas were not only the ‘imperfect nation’ but also the ‘discriminated nation’ in the ROK.
They couldn’t avoid a massive upheaval of creation of restored areas and their incorporation into the South Korean nation. In this process, they sought ways to adjust themselves to the new environment, which led their identity to shift from the North Korean people to the South Korean nation. They gradually became ‘anticommunist nation’ through their departure from the North Korean people.
Before the Korean War broke out, inhabitants of the borderland around the middle part of the 38th parallel developed their identity as the ‘people of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea.’ However, the Korean War led this region to be under the UN Command, and consequently their identity could no longer be defined as the ‘people’ of North Korea. Even though they were neither the North Korean people nor the South Korean nation in terms of legal status, they prepared themselves for becoming the South Korean nation while denying their previous experience and identity as the North Korean people.
The Republic of Korea (ROK) took a dual attitude to these ‘previous North Korean people (=non-South Korean nation) who joined its ‘national realm.’ The ROK government granted legal obligation of military service and tax payment as well as legal rights to these residents of restored areas, thereby acknowledging them as one of political entities underlying the ROK. But, it disapproved their autonomous political activities in a belief that they belonged to statute ‘labor.’ So, inhabitants of restored areas were not only the ‘imperfect nation’ but also the ‘discriminated nation’ in the ROK.
They couldn’t avoid a massive upheaval of creation of restored areas and their incorporation into the South Korean nation. In this process, they sought ways to adjust themselves to the new environment, which led their identity to shift from the North Korean people to the South Korean nation. They gradually became ‘anticommunist nation’ through their departure from the North Korean people.
목차
머리말
1. 한국전쟁과 수복지구 주민의 정체성 변화
2. 대한민국의 국민 만들기
3. 반공적 모범국민 되기
맺음말
Abstract
참고문헌 (1)
참고문헌 신청
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2010-905-002943418