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This paper focuses on the less-investigated discussions about China made by the United States and the Soviet Union, Chinese government’ s process in discovering the secret agreements, and the United States’ attitude in the process. There are not much research made in the United States and the Soviet Union’s discussions about China before the Yalta Conference and about the process in which the Chinese government discovers the secret agreement. This paper focused attention on this fact and examined the change sin the Sino-Soviet Relation ships.
The Yalta Conference was a serious matter for the Chinese. Although the United States knew that the Soviet Union’s intentions in participating the Japanese war had close relations with China’s sovereignty, the United States chose to keep this fact hidden from the Chinese government.
Chiang Kai-Shek was able to collect information about the Yalta Conference through personal diplomatic sources and through this process, was deeply disappointed at the United States. Chiang Kai-Shek specially brought Dairen and Port Arthur into discussion with Roosevelt in Cairo. He suggested constructing a freeport in Dairen and functioning Port Arthur as a military base for both China and the United States, intending to strengthen the United States’ assistance. However the United States leased it to the Soviet Union without discussing with China before hand. This result caused Chiang Kai-Shek’ s disappointment towards the United States and caused his regret towards the previously United States-friendly diplomacy.
Further researches are required to be done in investigating the situations before and after the Yalta Conference. This paper is only a beginning in the process. Also, through examining the Yalta Conference and the Sino-American relationship, this paper poses doubt in China’s position as a true constituent of The Great Alliance that was lead by the Great Britain, the United States and the Soviet Union. The principle under international relationships at the end of the World War II revealed great dependence on a nation’s national gain; the Sino-American relationships hows this distinctive characteristic as well.
The Yalta Conference was a serious matter for the Chinese. Although the United States knew that the Soviet Union’s intentions in participating the Japanese war had close relations with China’s sovereignty, the United States chose to keep this fact hidden from the Chinese government.
Chiang Kai-Shek was able to collect information about the Yalta Conference through personal diplomatic sources and through this process, was deeply disappointed at the United States. Chiang Kai-Shek specially brought Dairen and Port Arthur into discussion with Roosevelt in Cairo. He suggested constructing a freeport in Dairen and functioning Port Arthur as a military base for both China and the United States, intending to strengthen the United States’ assistance. However the United States leased it to the Soviet Union without discussing with China before hand. This result caused Chiang Kai-Shek’ s disappointment towards the United States and caused his regret towards the previously United States-friendly diplomacy.
Further researches are required to be done in investigating the situations before and after the Yalta Conference. This paper is only a beginning in the process. Also, through examining the Yalta Conference and the Sino-American relationship, this paper poses doubt in China’s position as a true constituent of The Great Alliance that was lead by the Great Britain, the United States and the Soviet Union. The principle under international relationships at the end of the World War II revealed great dependence on a nation’s national gain; the Sino-American relationships hows this distinctive characteristic as well.
목차
Ⅰ. 머리말
Ⅱ. 소련의 대일전 참전조건에 대한 미소양국의 협의
Ⅲ. 회담 결과에 대한 중국의 인지 과정
Ⅳ. 회담이 중국에 끼친 영향과 의미
Ⅴ. 맺음말
〈Abstract〉
참고문헌 (19)
참고문헌 신청
1. [단행본] - Amos Perlmutter / 1993 / FDR & Stalin: A not so Grand Alliance, 1943-1945 / University of Missouri Press : 115 ~
2. [단행본] - 王永祥 / 2003 / 雅爾達密約與中蘇日關係 / 東大出版社 : 33 ~
3. [단행본] - William A. Harriman / 1975 / Special envoy to Churchill and Stalin / Random House
4. [단행본] - Herbert Feis / 1957 / Churchill, Roosevelt, Stalin: The Way They Waged and the Peace They Sought / Princeton University Press : 42 ~
5. [단행본] - 劉彦章等編 / 2003 / 斯大林年譜 / 人民出版社 : 586 ~ 587
2. [단행본] - 王永祥 / 2003 / 雅爾達密約與中蘇日關係 / 東大出版社 : 33 ~
3. [단행본] - William A. Harriman / 1975 / Special envoy to Churchill and Stalin / Random House
4. [단행본] - Herbert Feis / 1957 / Churchill, Roosevelt, Stalin: The Way They Waged and the Peace They Sought / Princeton University Press : 42 ~
5. [단행본] - 劉彦章等編 / 2003 / 斯大林年譜 / 人民出版社 : 586 ~ 587
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