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A Study on the Impact of Cultural Distance on Foreign Investment Performance : Comparing Independent Firms and Subsidiaries Using Hofstede's Cultural Dimensions
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문화적 거리가 해외 투자 성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구: 홉스테드의 문화적 차원을 중심으로 독립기업과 자회사 성과 비교

논문 기본 정보

Type
Academic journal
Author
Chang-Bong Kim (중앙대학교) Jo-Hwan Choi (중앙대학교)
Journal
Korea Association for International Commerce and Information International Commerce and Information Review Vol.25 No.2 KCI Accredited Journals
Published
2023.6
Pages
59 - 87 (29page)

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A Study on the Impact of Cultural Distance on Foreign Investment Performance : Comparing Independent Firms and Subsidiaries Using Hofstede's Cultural Dimensions
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This study examines the impact of Hofstede's cultural distance on the performance of 295 Korean manufacturing SMEs in foreign countries, categorizing them into subsidiaries and independent firms. The results show that the performance of subsidiaries is higher than that of independent firms when cultural distance is not taken into account. However, when the cultural distances between home and host countries is considered, subsidiaries are more negatively affected by cultural distances than independent firms in terms of overall cultural distance and power distance (PDI), individualism (IDV), and masculinity (MAS). This finding suggests that the flexibility in responding and adjusting independent firms to local cultures with operational autonomy positively contributes to the mitigation of liability of foreignness incurred by cultural distances, and thus provides practical implications for internationalizing firms in seeking efficient strategies to cope with liabilities of internationalization.

Contents

국문초록
Ⅰ. 서론
Ⅱ. 이론적 배경 및 가설 설정
Ⅲ. 연구 방법
Ⅳ. 실증 분석
Ⅴ. 결론
참고문헌
ABSTRACT

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