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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Seungchul Lee (Pusan National University) Yong Tae Jeong (Nakdonggang National Institute of Biological Resources) Seokhun Jang (Pusan National University) Taeho Jung (Pusan National University) Buyng Su Hwang (Nakdonggang National Institute of Biological Resources) Ji Su Choi (Nakdonggang National Institute of Biological Resources) Young Taek Oh (Nakdonggang National Institute of Biological Resources) Mohamed Mannaa (Pusan National University) Young-Su Seo (Pusan National University)
저널정보
한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal The Plant Pathology Journal 제41권 제1호
발행연도
2025.2
수록면
112 - 119 (8page)

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Rice (Oryza sativa), a staple crop worldwide, is severely threatened by bacterial panicle blight caused by Burkholderia glumae, leading to substantial yield losses. The lack of effective chemical treatments and resistant rice cultivars highlights the urgent need for alternative solutions. In this study, 1,134 plant extracts were screened for antibacterial activity against B. glumae using agar disc diffusion and liquid broth assays. Thirty-three extracts exhibited significant growth inhibition on agar plates. These 33 extracts were further tested in Luria-Bertani broth, where five showed notable activity, and two extracts-Trapa japonica (FBCC-EP312) and Rumex crispus (FBCC-EP487)-were selected for detailed analysis. Both extracts significantly reduced bacterial motility and disease severity in rice, while having no effect on non-target bacteria such as Escherichia coli. These findings highlight the potential of these plant-derived compounds as effective biocontrol agents, offering an eco-friendly alternative to synthetic pesticides and promising applications in sustainable agriculture.

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