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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Abhishek Roy (Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER)-Ahmedabad) Santimoy Sen (Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER)-Ahmedabad) Rudradip Das (Department of Medicinal Chemistry, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER)- Ahmedabad) Amit Shard (Department of Medicinal Chemistry, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER)- Ahmedabad) Hemant Kumar (Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER)-Ahmedabad)
저널정보
대한척추신경외과학회 Neurospine Neurospine Vol.21 No.3
발행연도
2024.9
수록면
878 - 889 (12page)
DOI
10.14245/ns.2448546.273

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초록· 키워드

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Objective: Spinal cord injury (SCI), one of the major disabilities concerning central nervous system injury, results in permanent tissue loss and neurological impairment. The existing therapeutic options for SCI are limited and predominantly consist of chemical compounds. In this study, we delved into the neuroprotective effects of myricetin, a natural flavonoid compound, and the underlying mechanisms, specifically in the context of SCI, utilizing an in vivo model. Previously, our investigations revealed an elevation in the phosphorylated form of Lin-11, Isl-1, and Mec-3 kinase1 (LIMK1) at chronic time points postinjury, coinciding with neuronal loss and scar formation. Our primary objective here was to assess the potential neuroprotective properties of myricetin in SCI and to ascertain if these effects were linked to LIMK inhibition, a hitherto unexamined pathway to date. Methods: Computational docking and molecular dynamics simulation studies were performed to assess myricetin’s potential to bind with LIMK. Then, using a rat contusion model, SCI was induced and different molecular techniques (Western blot, Evans Blue assay, quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction and immunohistochemistry) were performed to determine the effects of myricetin. Results: Remarkably, computational docking models identified myricetin as having a better interaction profile with LIMK than standard. Subsequent to myricetin treatment, a significant downregulation in phosphorylated LIMK expression was observed at chronic time points. This reduction correlated with a notable decrease in glial and fibrotic scar formation, and enhanced neuroprotection indicating a positive outcome in vivo. Conclusion: In summary, our findings underscore myricetin’s potential as a bioactive compound capable of attenuating SCI-induced injury cascades by targeting the LIMK pathway.

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