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논문 기본 정보

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학술저널
저자정보
Hwisu Jung (Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital) Dong Won Hwang (Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital) Kyoung-Chul Chun (Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital) Young Ah Kim (Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital) Jae Whoan Koh (Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital) Jung Yeol Han (Departments of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital) Hae Do Jung (Department of Urology, Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital) Dal Soo Hong Jeong Sup Yun (Mam’s Women’s Hospital)
저널정보
대한산부인과학회 Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Vol.67 No.5
발행연도
2024.9
수록면
481 - 488 (8page)
DOI
10.5468/ogs.24156

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Objective This study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of urinary incontinence (UI) and its associated risk factors among pregnant Korean women, as UI significantly impacts their quality of life. Methods A cross-sectional study involving singleton pregnant women was conducted between April and December 2023. Data were collected using a questionnaire assessing demographic information and UI symptoms. The International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire-UI short form was used to diagnose UI. Results A total of 824 pregnant women from three centers participated, with an overall prenatal UI prevalence of 40.2% (331/824). Stress UI was most common (77.1%), followed by mixed UI (16.9%), and urgency UI (6.0%). Risk factors for UI included prior delivery mode, specifically vaginal delivery (adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 5.61; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.40-22.50; P=0.015) and combined vaginal and cesarean delivery (aOR, 23.14; 95% CI, 1.77-302.74; P=0.017). Additionally, second trimester (aOR, 1.99; 95% CI, 1.19-3.32; P=0.009) and third trimester (aOR, 4.44; 95% CI, 2.65-7.40; P<0.001) were associated with increased UI risk. Conversely, drinking alcohol before pregnancy was a protective factor (aOR, 0.72; 95% CI, 0.53-0.99; P=0.046). Conclusion Approximately 40% of Korean pregnant women experience prenatal UI. Prior delivery mode and advanced gastrointestinal age are significant risk factors. Further research with postpartum and long-term follow-ups is needed.

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