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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Shan-Shan Li (Nanjing Medical University) Lu Pan (Nanjing Medical University) Zhen-Ye Zhang (Nanjing Medical University) Meng-Dan Zhou (Nanjing Medical University) Xu-Fei Chen (Nanjing Medical University) Ling-Ling Qian (Nanjing Medical University) Min Dai (Nanjing Medical University) Juan Lu (Nanjing Medical University) Zhi-Ming Yu (Nanjing Medical University) Shipeng Dang (Nanjing Medical University) Ru-Xing Wang (Nanjing Medical University)
저널정보
대한당뇨병학회 Diabetes and Metabolism Journal Diabetes and Metabolism Journal Vol.48 No.4
발행연도
2024.7
수록면
716 - 729 (14page)
DOI
10.4093/dmj.2023.0031

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Background: Diabetes-induced cardiac fibrosis is one of the main mechanisms of diabetic cardiomyopathy. As a common histone methyltransferase, enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) has been implicated in fibrosis progression in multiple organs. However, the mechanism of EZH2 in diabetic myocardial fibrosis has not been clarified.Methods: In the current study, rat and mouse diabetic model were established, the left ventricular function of rat and mouse were evaluated by echocardiography and the fibrosis of rat ventricle was evaluated by Masson staining. Primary rat ventricular fibroblasts were cultured and stimulated with high glucose (HG) <i>in vitro</i>. The expression of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) trimethylation, EZH2, and myocardial fibrosis proteins were assayed.Results: In STZ-induced diabetic ventricular tissues and HG-induced primary ventricular fibroblasts in vitro, H3K27 trimethylation was increased and the phosphorylation of EZH2 was reduced. Inhibition of EZH2 with GSK126 suppressed the activation, differentiation, and migration of cardiac fibroblasts as well as the overexpression of the fibrotic proteins induced by HG. Mechanical study demonstrated that HG reduced phosphorylation of EZH2 on Thr311 by inactivating AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK), which transcriptionally inhibited peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPAR-γ) expression to promote the fibroblasts activation and differentiation.Conclusion: Our data revealed an AMPK/EZH2/PPAR-γ signal pathway is involved in HG-induced cardiac fibrosis.

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