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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Kwak Min Young (The Facial Nerve Disorder Subcommittee, The Quality Control Committee of the Korean Otologic Society, Seoul, Korea.Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Dongtan Sacred Hea) Lee Ho Yun (The Facial Nerve Disorder Subcommittee, The Quality Control Committee of the Korean Otologic Society, Seoul, Korea.Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Ewha Womans Univer) Lee Se A (The Facial Nerve Disorder Subcommittee, The Quality Control Committee of the Korean Otologic Society, Seoul, Korea.Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Soonchunhyang Univ) Jeong Junhui (The Facial Nerve Disorder Subcommittee, The Quality Control Committee of the Korean Otologic Society, Seoul, Korea.Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Bucheon St. Mary’s Hosp) Chung Jae Ho (The Facial Nerve Disorder Subcommittee, The Quality Control Committee of the Korean Otologic Society, Seoul, Korea.Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, College of Medicine, Ha) Kim Jin (The Facial Nerve Disorder Subcommittee, The Quality Control Committee of the Korean Otologic Society, Seoul, Korea.Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Dongtan Sacred Hea) Jun Beom Cho (The Facial Nerve Disorder Subcommittee, The Quality Control Committee of the Korean Otologic Society, Seoul, Korea.Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Uijeongbu St. Mary’s Ho) Yeo Seung-Geun (The Facial Nerve Disorder Subcommittee, The Quality Control Committee of the Korean Otologic Society, Seoul, Korea.Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, School of Medicine) Kim Sang Hoon (The Facial Nerve Disorder Subcommittee, The Quality Control Committee of the Korean Otologic Society, Seoul, Korea.Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, School of Medicine) Lee Jong Dae (The Facial Nerve Disorder Subcommittee, The Quality Control Committee of the Korean Otologic Society, Seoul, Korea.Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Soonchunhyang Univ)
저널정보
대한의학회 Journal of Korean Medical Science Journal of Korean Medical Science Vol.39 No.16
발행연도
2024.4
수록면
1 - 11 (11page)
DOI
10.3346/jkms.2024.39.e140

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Background: This article presents a comprehensive review of data on the impact of facial palsy during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. The possible causes and pathophysiological mechanisms of changes in the epidemiology of facial palsy during the COVID-19 pandemic are also discussed. Methods: This multicenter retrospective cohort study included 943 patients diagnosed with Bell’s palsy or Ramsay Hunt syndrome. This study compared patient demographics, comorbidities, symptoms, and treatments before the COVID-19 pandemic (from 2017 to 2019) and during the COVID-19 pandemic, from 2020 to 2022). Results: Following the COVID-19 outbreak, there has been a significant increase in the number of cases of Bell’s palsy, particularly among elderly individuals with diabetes. Bell’s palsy increased after the COVID-19 outbreak, rising from 75.3% in the pre-COVID-19 era to 83.6% after the COVID-19 outbreak. The complete recovery rate decreased from 88.2% to 73.9%, and the rate of recurrence increased from 2.9% to 7.5% in patients with Bell’s palsy. Ramsay Hunt syndrome showed fewer changes in clinical outcomes. Conclusion: This study highlights the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the presentation and management of facial palsy, and suggests potential associations with COVID-19. Notably, the observed increase in Bell’s palsy cases among elderly individuals with diabetes emphasizes the impact of the pandemic. Identifying the epidemiological changes in facial palsy during the COVID-19 pandemic has important implications for assessing its etiology and pathological mechanisms of facial palsy disease.
#Bell's Palsy #Ramsay Hunt Syndrome #COVID-19 #Facial Palsy

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