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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Jang Ju-sung (Department of Neurosurgery, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.) Lee Young-Seok (Department of Neurosurgery, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Seoul, Korea) Ko Myeong Jin (Department of Neurosurgery, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Seoul, Korea) Wui Seong Hyun (Chung-Ang University Gwangmyeong Hospital, Gwangmyeong, Korea) Song Kwang-Sup (Orthopaedic Surgery, Chung-ang University Hospital, Seoul, Korea) Park Seung Won (Neurosurgery, Chung-ang University Gwangmyeong Hospital, Gwangmyeong, Korea)
저널정보
대한척추외과학회 Asian Spine Journal Asian Spine Journal Vol.18 No.1
발행연도
2024.2
수록면
66 - 72 (7page)
DOI
10.31616/asj.2023.0107

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Study Design: Retrospective cohort study. Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the effect of furosemide on prevertebral soft tissue swelling (PSTS) after anterior cervical fusion (ACF) and compare it with the effect of dexamethasone. Overview of Literature: Postoperative PSTS is a common complication of ACF. Dexamethasone has been used for its treatment; however, its efficacy remains controversial. Furosemide may reduce PSTS if it is soft tissue edema; however, no studies have demonstrated the effect of furosemide on PSTS after ACF. Methods: The symptomatic PSTS group received intravenous (IV) administration of dexamethasone or furosemide. The asymptomatic PSTS group did not receive any medication. Patients were divided into the control (no medication, n=31), Dexa (IV dexamethasone, n=25), and Furo (IV furosemide, n=28) groups. PSTS was checked daily with simple radiographs and medication-induced reductions in PSTS from its peak or after medication. Results: The peak time (postoperative days) of PSTS in the control (2.27±0.47, p<0.05) and Dexa (1.91±0.54, p<0.01) groups were significantly later than that in the Furo group (1.38±0.74). PSTS was significantly lower in the Furo group than in the Dexa group from postoperative days 4 to 7 (p<0.05). PSTS reduction after the peak was significantly greater in the Furo group than in the control (p<0.01) and Dexa (p<0.01) groups. After starting the medication therapy, the Furo group showed a significantly greater reduction in PSTS than the Dexa group (p<0.01). No difference was found in symptom improvement among the three groups. Conclusions: If furosemide is used to reduce PSTS after ACF, it can effectively reduce symptoms.

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