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Purpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze the research trends through a bibliometric analysis of papers published in the Journal of Speech-Language & Hearing Disorders (JSLHD) and Communication Sciences & Disorders (CSD) from 2002 to 2023, aiming to contribute to the activation of future research in speech-language pathology. Methods: Bibliometric information was extracted from 1,105 papers from JSLHD and 1,134 papers from CSD, published between 2002 and 2023, using the Web of Science (WoS) database. This information was then used to conduct a keyword network analysis with VOSviewer. The KCI-Korean Journal Database was searched for the publication titles, “Journal of Speech-Language & Hearing Disorders” and “Communication Sciences & Disorders”. The results were exported by year. The collected bibliographic data were analyzed and visualized for keyword co-occurrence using VOSviewer. Results: In the field of speech therapy, various keywords and research topics have been explored. Both JSLHD and CSD showed an increasing trend until 2018, but from 2019 onwards, they exhibited a decreasing trend. For JSLHD, the terms ‘hearing impairment’, ‘stuttering’, ‘cochlear implant’, ‘phonological awareness’, and ‘multicultural families’ appeared in that order of frequency. For CSD, the terms ‘speech sound disorder’, ‘SLI’, ‘AAC’, ‘stuttering’, and ‘working memory’ appeared in that order of frequency. Conclusions: Both JSLHD and CSD have contributed to the academic advancement in speech-language pathology. Through this study, it is necessary to evaluate the integrated knowledge structure and the current situation of both journals, and to supplement the areas of research that are lacking.
목적 : 본 연구의 목적은 2002년부터 2023년까지 ‘언어치료연구(JSLHD)’와 ‘언어청각장애연구(CSD)’에 게재된 논문을 계량서지학적으로 분석하여, 연구 경향을 알아보고 향후 언어치료 분야의 연구활성화에 이바지하는 것이다. 방법 : JSLHD와 CSD에서 2002년부터 2023년까지 게재된 각각 1,105편과 1,134편의 논문을 Web of Science(WoS) 데이터베이스에서 서지정보를 추출하였다. 추출된 서지정보는 VOSviewer를 이용하여 계량서지학적으로 키워드 네트워크 분석을 시행하였다. WoS에서 검색 장소(search in)를 ‘KCI-Korean Journal Database’로, 학술지 이름(publication titles)을 각각 ‘언어치료연구’와 ‘Communication Sciences & Disorders’로 검색하였다. 최종적으로 선택된 정보를 연도별로 ‘내보내기’를 하였다. 수집한 서지정보를 VOSviewer를 사용하여 키워드의 동시-출현빈도를 분석하고 그 결과를 시각화하였다. 결과 : 언어치료 영역에서 다양한 키워드와 연구 주제가 시도되었으며, JSLHD와 CSD 모두 2018년까지는 증가 추세였으나, 2019년부터는 감소 주체를 보였다. JSLHD는 ‘hearing impairment’, ‘stuttering’, ‘cochlear implant’, ‘phonological awareness’, ‘multicultural families’의 순이었고, CSD는 ‘speech sound disorder’, ‘SLI’, ‘AAC’, ‘stuttering’, ‘working memory’ 순으로 출현빈도가 높게 나타났다. JSLHD는 ‘perception’, ‘speech sound disorder’, ‘SLP’, ‘children’, ‘morphological awareness’, ‘AR’이 최근에 출현하였고, CSD는 ‘eye-tracking’, ‘speech sound disorder’, ‘morphological awareness’, ‘olderly adult’, ‘receptive vocabulary’의 순으로 평균 출판 연도가 나타났다. 결론 : JSLHD와 CSD 모두 언어치료 분야의 학문적 발전에 이바지한 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 본 연구를 계기로 양 학술지의 통합적인 지식구조와 현재 상황을 평가하고 부족한 연구 영역에 대한 보완이 이뤄져야 할 것이다.
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