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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Min Young Park (Korea University Graduate School) So Jung Park (LOTTE R&D Center) Jae-Jin Kim (Korea University) Dong Ho Lee (Korea University Graduate School) Beom Seok Kim (Korea University Graduate School)
저널정보
한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal The Plant Pathology Journal 제36권 제6호
발행연도
2020.12
수록면
570 - 578 (9page)

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초록· 키워드

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Rhizopus rot is a serious postharvest disease of various crops caused by Rhizopus spp. and controlled mainly by synthetic fungicides. We detected the antifungal activity of a culture extract of Setosphaeria rostrata F3736 against Rhizopus oryzae. The active ingredient was identified as moriniafungin, a known sordarin derivative, which showed minimum inhibitory concentrations of 1-8 μg/ml against Colletotrichum spp. and 0.03-0.13 μg/ml against Rhizopus spp. in vitro. Moriniafungin showed protective control efficacies against Rhizopus rot on apple and peach fruits. Treatment with 25 μg/ml moriniafungin delimited the lesion diameter significantly by 100% on R. oryzae-inoculated apple fruits compared with the non-treated control. Treatment with 0.04 μg/ml of moriniafungin reduced the lesion diameter significantly by 56.45%, and treatment with higher concentrations of 0.2-25 μg/ml reduced the lesion diameter by 70-90% on Rhizopus stolonifer var. stolonifer-inoculated peach fruit. These results suggest moriniafungin has potential as a control agent of postharvest diseases caused by Rhizopus spp.

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Materials and Methods
Results and Discussion
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