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논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2021.11
- 수록면
- 1 - 28 (28page)
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In hydropower development projects, the most obvious issue affecting local communities is land acquisition, of which resettlement is the most visible social impact.
Critically, livelihood activities in such communities are intrinsically connected with the affected areas’ natural, environmental, and social backgrounds. In this context, the present study focuses on the livelihood impacts upon the upstream communities who permanently lost their land and were displaced by the reservoir formation of the Upper Paunglaung hydropower project in Myanmar. Primary data were collected from 300 randomly selected households from 23 resettled villages. Changes in several livelihood assets were analyzed using descriptive statistics, statistical significance tests, and Livelihood Asset Pentagons. Positive livelihood changes were observed in relation to human, physical and social capitals, whereas negative changes were found to be associated with natural and financial capital. The paper concludes with several recommendations for local development planners and policymakers.
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참고문헌 (36)
참고문헌 신청
Thiri Shwesin Aung / 2017 / Evaluation of the environmental impact assessment system and implementation in Myanmar: Its significance in oil and gas industry / Environmental Impact Assessment Review 66:24~32
Aye, K.T. / The Role of Hydropower in Myanmar / Myanmar National Portal
M.D. Bejarano / 2019 / Tradeoff between economic and environmental costs and benefits of hydropower production at run-of-river-diversion schemes under different environmental flows scenarios / Journal of Hydrology 572:790~804
Anabela Botelho / 2017 / Assessment of the environmental impacts associated with hydropower / Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 70:896~904
Thi Minh Hang Bui / 2013 / Hydropower development in Vietnam: Involuntary resettlement and factors enabling rehabilitation / Land Use Policy 31:536~544
Aye, K.T. / The Role of Hydropower in Myanmar / Myanmar National Portal
M.D. Bejarano / 2019 / Tradeoff between economic and environmental costs and benefits of hydropower production at run-of-river-diversion schemes under different environmental flows scenarios / Journal of Hydrology 572:790~804
Anabela Botelho / 2017 / Assessment of the environmental impacts associated with hydropower / Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 70:896~904
Thi Minh Hang Bui / 2013 / Hydropower development in Vietnam: Involuntary resettlement and factors enabling rehabilitation / Land Use Policy 31:536~544
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