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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Yoon Hyung Joon (Pusan National University Hospital) Oh Young Lim (Kosin University College of Medicine) 고은지 (고신대학교) Kang Ahyun (Kosin University College of Medicine) Eo Wan Kyu (Kyung Hee University College of Medicine) 김기형 (부산대학교) Lee Ji Young (Konkuk University School of Medicine) Kim Ari (Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science) Chun Sungwook (Inje University Haeundae Paik Hospital) 김홍배 (한림대학교) 옥미선 (고신대학교) 차희재 (고신대학교)
저널정보
한국유전학회 Genes & Genomics Genes & Genomics Vol.43 No.8
발행연도
2021.8
수록면
987 - 993 (7page)
DOI
10.1007/s13258-021-01127-7

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Background Thymosin β4 (Tβ4) is a highly conserved actin binding protein associated with the metastatic potential of tumor cells by stimulating cell migration. The role of Tβ4 and its derived fragment peptides in migration of ovarian cancer cells has not been studied. Objective To analyze the efects of Tβ4 and its derived fragment peptides on ovarian cancer cell migration and invasion, we applied Tβ4 and three Tβ4-derived synthetic peptides to SKOV3 ovarian cancer cells. Method The migration and invasion of SKOV3 cells treated with Tβ4(1?43), Tβ4(1?15), Tβ4(12?26), Tβ4(23?), and untreated control were analyzed by in vitro migration and invasion assay with transwell plate. Cell proliferation assay was conducted to identify the efect of Tβ4 and its derived peptide on SKOV3 cell proliferation. The expression of Tβ4 related proteins related with cell proliferation was analyzed by Western blot after treatment with Tβ4 and its derived peptides. Results Cell migration and invasion were signifcantly increased in Tβ4 peptide-treated SKOV3 cells compared with untreated control. All three Tβ4-derived fragment peptides including those without an actin binding site signifcantly stimulated migration and invasion of SKOV3 cells. Tβ4 and its derived peptide signifcantly stimulated SKOV3 cell proliferation and up-regulated the expression of RACK-1 protein. Conclusions The Tβ4 peptide and all of its derived fragment peptides including those without an actin binding motif stimulate migration and invasion of SKOV3 ovarian cancer cells. All peptides signifcantly increased RACK-1 expression and cell proliferation of SKOV3 cells. These results suggest that Tβ4 stimulates migration and invasion of SKOV3 cells by stimulation of cell proliferation through up-regulation of RACK-1 protein.

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