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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Park Eunhwi (Department of Biological Sciences and Bioengineering Inha University Incheon 22212 Korea) 김혜진 (인하대학교 인공지능바이오산업기술연구소) Seo Seung-Yeul (STR Biotech Co. Ltd. Bioplaza 4-3 56 Soyanggang-ro Chuncheon-si Gangwon-do 24232 Korea) Han-Na Lee (STR Biotech Co. Ltd) 최시선 (Department of Biological Sciences and Bioengineering Inha University Incheon 22212 Korea) Lee Sang Joung (STR Biotech Co., Ltd) 김응수 (인하대학교)
저널정보
한국미생물생명공학회 Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology 제31권 제9호
발행연도
2021.9
수록면
1,305 - 1,310 (6page)
DOI
10.4014/jmb.2106.06009

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Shikimate is a key high-demand metabolite for synthesizing valuable antiviral drugs, such as the anti-influenza drug, oseltamivir (Tamiflu). Microbial-based strategies for shikimate production have been developed to overcome the unstable and expensive supply of shikimate derived from traditional plant extraction processes. In this study, a microbial cell factory using Corynebacterium glutamicum was designed to overproduce shikimate in a fed-batch culture system. First, the shikimate kinase gene (aroK) responsible for converting shikimate to the next step was disrupted to facilitate the accumulation of shikimate. Several genes encoding the shikimate bypass route, such as dehydroshikimate dehydratase (QsuB), pyruvate kinase (Pyk1), and quinate/shikimate dehydrogenase (QsuD), were disrupted sequentially. An artificial operon containing several shikimate pathway genes, including aroE, aroB, aroF, and aroG were overexpressed to maximize the glucose uptake and intermediate flux. The rationally designed shikimate-overproducing C. glutamicum strain grown in an optimized medium produced approximately 37.3 g/l of shikimate in 7-L fed-batch fermentation. Overall, rational cell factory design and culture process optimization for the microbial-based production of shikimate will play a key role in complementing traditional plant-derived shikimate production processes.

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