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Factors Influencing Judicial Rulings on the Crime of Illegal Filming Using Cameras : Legal Criteria for Person's Body, Which May Cause Any Sexual Stimulus or Shame Against One's Will
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카메라등이용촬영죄 형종 결정에의 영향요인 : '성적 욕망 또는 수치심을 유발할 수 있는 사람의 신체'판단을 중심으로

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Type
Academic journal
Author
Jaekyung Ahn (경찰대학 치안대학원 범죄학과) Se Ryeong Kim (경찰대학 치안대학원 범죄학과) Han Min Kyung (경찰대학)
Journal
대한범죄학회 한국범죄학 한국범죄학 제16권 제2호 KCI Accredited Journals
Published
2022.8
Pages
229 - 251 (23page)

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Factors Influencing Judicial Rulings on the Crime of Illegal Filming Using Cameras : Legal Criteria for Person's Body, Which May Cause Any Sexual Stimulus or Shame Against One's Will
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Article 14 of ACT ON SPECIAL CASES CONCERNING THE PUNISHMENT OF SEXUAL CRIMES stipulates that person who takes photos of another person’s body, which may cause any sexual stimulus or shame against the one’s will, by using a camera or similar mechanism shall be punished. However, the court does not specify specific standards for this, and making differing ruling on a similar cases. This study conducted a decision tree analysis based on a total of 503 cases of 75 imprisonment, 308 probation, and 120 fines in order to empirically examine what kind of decision the court makes on the crime of illegal filming using cameras. It is found that determining factors in splitting the fine and probation were whether the naked shots was filmed, crime location, the number of victims, the offender and victim relationship, the number of times of filming, and whether the materials were distributed. In case of probation and imprisonment, when offender has a prior convictions for the same crime and took a picture of an individual’s unintentionally exposed naked body, the likelihood of receiving a prison sentence were high. This study investigated various factors influencing the judicial decision on the crime of illegal filming using cameras, which is relatively lacking empirical research.

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