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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
이상준 (뇌과학연구소) 김태규 (뇌과학연구소) 최지은 (뇌과학연구소) 김혜선 (서울대학교 의과대학 약리학교실) 임혜인 (한국과학기술연구원)
저널정보
대한배뇨장애요실금학회 International Neurourology Journal International Neurourology Journal 제26권
발행연도
2022.11
수록면
106 - 116 (11page)
DOI
10.5213/inj.2244254.127

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Purpose: In Alzheimer disease (AD), brain regions such as the cortex and the hippocampus show abundant amyloid load which correlates with cognitive function decline. Prior to the significant development of AD pathophysiology, patients report the manifestation of neuropsychiatric symptoms, indicating a functional interplay between basal ganglia structures and hip pocampal regions. Zinc finger and BTB domain-containing protein 16 (ZBTB16) is a transcription factor that controls the ex pression of downstream genes and the involvement of ZBTB16 in the striatum undergoing pathological aging in AD and the resulting behavioral phenotypes has not yet been explored. Methods: To study molecular alterations in AD pathogenesis, we analyzed the brain from amyloid precursor protein (APP)/ presenilin 1 (PS1) transgenic mice. The molecular changes in the striatal region of the brain were analyzed via the immunob lotting, and the quantitative RNA sequencing. The cognitive impairments of APP/PS1 mice were assessed via 3 behavioral tests: 3-chamber test, Y-maze test, and noble object recognition test. And multielectrode array experiments for the analysis of the neuronal activity of the striatum in APP/PS1 mice was performed. Results: We found that the alteration in ZBTB16 levels that occurred in the early ages of the pathologically aging striatum co alesces with the disruption of transcriptional dysregulation while causing social memory deficits, anxiety-like behavior. The early ZBTB16 knockdown treatment in the striatum of APP/PS1 mice rescued cognition that continued into later age. Conclusions: This study demonstrates that perturbation of transcriptional regulation of ZBTB16 during pathological aging may influence cognitive impairments and reveals a potent approach to targeting the transcriptional regulation of the striatum for the treatment of AD.

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