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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Han Zhang (Anhui Medical University) Yong Su (The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University) Zhenghao Sun (Anhui Medical University) Ming Chen (Anhui Medical University) Yuli Han (Anhui Medical University) Yan Li (Anhui Medical University) Xianan Dong (Anhui Medical University) Shixin Ding (Anhui Medical University) Zhirui Fang (Anhui Medical University) Weiping Li (Anhui Medical University) Weizu Li (Anhui Medical University)
저널정보
고려인삼학회 Journal of Ginseng Research Journal of Ginseng Research Vol.45 No.6
발행연도
2021.11
수록면
665 - 675 (11page)

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초록· 키워드

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Background: Ginsenoside Rg1 (Rg1), an active ingredient in ginseng, may be a potential agent for the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). However, the protective effect of Rg1 on neurodegeneration in AD and its mechanism of action are still incompletely understood.
Methods: Wild type (WT) and APP/PS1 AD mice, from 6 to 9 months old, were used in the experiment. The open field test (OFT) and Morris water maze (MWM) were used to detect behavioral changes. Neuronal damage was assessed by hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) and Nissl staining. Immunofluorescence, western blotting, and quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (q-PCR) were used to examine postsynaptic density 95 (PSD95) expression, amyloid beta (Aβ) deposition, Tau and phosphorylated Tau (p-Tau) expression, reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, and NAPDH oxidase 2 (NOX2) expression.
Results: Rg1 treatment for 12 weeks significantly ameliorated cognitive impairments and neuronal damage and decreased the p-Tau level, amyloid precursor protein (APP) expression, and Aβ generation in APP/PS1 mice. Meanwhile, Rg1 treatment significantly decreased the ROS level and NOX2 expression in the hippocampus and cortex of APP/PS1 mice.
Conclusions: Rg1 alleviates cognitive impairments, neuronal damage, and reduce Aβ deposition by inhibiting NOX2 activation in APP/PS1 mice.

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ABSTRACT
1. Introduction
2. Materials and methods
3. Results
4. Discussion
References

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