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논문 기본 정보

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학술저널
저자정보
Lara C. Burg (Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Radboud University Medical Center Nijmegen The Netherlands) Shenna Verheijen (Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Radboud University Medical Center Nijmegen The Netherlands) Ruud L.M. Bekkers (Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Maastricht University Medical Center Maastricht The Nether) Joanna IntHout (Department for Health Evidence Section Biostatistics Radboud University Medical Center Nijmegen The) Robert W. Holloway (Gynecologic Oncology Program AdventHealth Cancer Institute Orlando FL USA) Salih Taskin (Ankara University School of Medicine Turkey) Sarah E. Ferguson (Division of Gynecologic Oncology Princess Margaret Cancer Center Toronto Canada) Yu Xue (Shanghai Medical college Fudan University Shanghai China) Antonino Ditto (Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori di Milano) Glauco Baiocchi (Department of Gynecologic Oncology AC Camargo Cancer Center Sao Paulo SP Brazil) Andrea Papadia (Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics Ospedale Regionale di Lugano EOC Lugano Switzerland) Giorgio Bogani (Department of Maternal and Child Health and Urological Sciences Sapienza University of Rome Policli) Alessandro Buda (Obstetrics and Gynecology Department Ospedale San Gerardo di Monza University of Milano Bicocca Mo) Roy FPM Kruitwagen (Maastricht University Medical Centre) Petra LM Zusterzeel (Radboud University Medical Centre)
저널정보
대한부인종양학회 Journal of Gynecologic Oncology Journal of Gynecologic Oncology Vol.33 No.5
발행연도
2022.9
수록면
1 - 14 (14page)
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3802/jgo.2022.33.e66

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Objective: The aim of this study was to assess the SLN detection rate in presumed early stage, low- and intermediate-risk endometrial cancers, the incidence of SLN metastases, and the negative predictive value of SLN mapping performed with indocyanine green (ICG). Methods: A systematic review with meta-analyses was conducted. Study inclusion criteria were A) low- and intermediate-risk endometrial cancer, B) the use of ICG per cervical injection; C) a minimum of twenty included patients per study. To assess the negative predictive value of SLN mapping, D) a subsequent lymphadenectomy was an additional inclusion criterion. Results: Fourteen studies were selected, involving 2,117 patients. The overall and bilateral SLN detection rates were 95.6% (95% confidence interval [CI]=92.4%?97.9%) and 76.5% (95% CI=68.1%?84.0%), respectively. The incidence of SLN metastases was 9.6% (95% CI=5.1%?15.2%) in patients with grade 1?2 endometrial cancer and 11.8% (95% CI=8.1%?16.1%) in patients with grade 1?3 endometrial cancer. The negative predictive value of SLN mapping was 100% (95% CI=98.8%?100%) in studies that included grade 1?2 endometrial cancer and 99.2% (95% CI=97.9%?99.9%) in studies that also included grade 3. Conclusion: SLN mapping with ICG is feasible with a high detection rate and negative predictive value in low- and intermediate-risk endometrial cancers. Given the incidence of SLN metastases is approximately 10% in those patients, SLN mapping may lead to stage shifting with potential therapeutic consequences. Given the high negative predictive value with SLN mapping, routine lymphadenectomy should be omitted in low- and intermediate- risk endometrial cancer.

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