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학술저널
저자정보
Hend Nabil Ellithy (Clinical Hematology Unit-Internal Medicine Department Kasr Al Ainy Faculty of Medicine Cairo Univer) Sherif Mohamed Yousry (Clinical and Chemical Pathology Department Kasr Al Ainy Faculty of Medicine Cairo University Cairo) Asmaa Abdel-Aal (Clinical and Chemical Pathology Department Kasr Al Ainy Faculty of Medicine Cairo University Cairo) Lelian Tawadros (Clinical and Chemical Pathology Department Kasr Al Ainy Faculty of Medicine Cairo University Cairo) Nouran Momen (Clinical and Chemical Pathology Department Kasr Al Ainy Faculty of Medicine Cairo University Cairo)
저널정보
대한혈액학회 Blood Research Blood Research Vol.57 No.3
발행연도
2022.9
수록면
229 - 234 (6page)
DOI
10.5045/br.2022.2022057

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Background The pathophysiology underlying primary adult immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) has not yet been identified. However, many mechanisms affect the immune system, causing defective tolerance to self-platelets and megakaryocytes. Cluster of differentiation 40 (CD40) contributes to both humoral and cell-mediated immune responses. Methods This case?control study was conducted to detect rs4810485G>T and rs1883832C>T polymorphisms of CD40 in Egyptian patients with persistent/chronic ITP to clarify their possible association with chronic disease evolution. This study included 50 patients with persistent/chronic ITP and 50 healthy controls. Genotyping was performed using the polymerase chain reaction?restriction fragment length polymorphism technique. Results Genotyping of rs1883832 and rs4810485 revealed no statistically significant differences between the two groups. However, combined gene polymorphism genotyping showed a statistically significant difference between the two groups (P <0.01). Conclusion Our results indicate a strong association between the combined polymorphism of both genes and susceptibility to developing ITP among adult Egyptian patients. Targeting this pathway using novel therapeutic approaches is promising.

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