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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Ki Byeong Seong (CHA University) Shim Sung Han (CHA University) Park Chanhyeok (Konkuk University) Yoo Hyunjin (Konkuk University) La Hyeonwoo (Konkuk University) Lee Ok-Hee (CHA University) Kwon Youngjoo (Ewha Womans University) Skalnik David G. (Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis) Okada Yuki (The University of Tokyo) Yoon Ho-Geun (Yonsei University College of Medicine) Kim Jin-Hoi (Konkuk University) Hong Kwonho (Konkuk University) Choi Youngsok (Konkuk University)
저널정보
대한생화학·분자생물학회 Experimental and Molecular Medicine Experimental and Molecular Medicine 제54권
발행연도
2022.8
수록면
1 - 11 (11page)
DOI
10.1038/s12276-022-00813-0

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Meiosis occurs specifically in germ cells to produce sperm and oocytes that are competent for sexual reproduction. Multiple factors are required for successful meiotic entry, progression, and termination. Among them, trimethylation of histone H3 on lysine 4 (H3K4me3), a mark of active transcription, has been implicated in spermatogenesis by forming double-strand breaks (DSBs). However, the role of H3K4me in transcriptional regulation during meiosis remains poorly understood. Here, we reveal that mouse CXXC finger protein 1 (Cfp1), a component of the H3K4 methyltransferase Setd1a/b, is dynamically expressed in differentiating male germ cells and safeguards meiosis by controlling gene expression. Genetic ablation of mouse CFP1 in male germ cells caused complete infertility with failure in prophase I of the 1st meiosis. Mechanistically, CFP1 binds to genes essential for spermatogenesis, and its loss leads to a reduction in H3K4me3 levels and gene expression. Importantly, CFP1 is highly enriched within the promoter/TSS of target genes to elevate H3K4me3 levels and gene expression at the pachytene stage of meiotic prophase I. The most enriched genes were associated with meiosis and homologous recombination during the differentiation of spermatocytes to round spermatids. Therefore, our study establishes a mechanistic link between CFP1-mediated transcriptional control and meiotic progression and might provide an unprecedented genetic basis for understanding human sterility.

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