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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Hoonsup Kim (Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology) Youngjoo Lee (Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology) Songhyun Lee (Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST)) Jae Gwan Kim (Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology)
저널정보
한국광학회 Current Optics and Photonics Current Optics and Photonics Vol.3 No.6
발행연도
2019.12
수록면
555 - 565 (11page)

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초록· 키워드

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Development of a biomarker for predicting tumor-treatment efficacy is a matter of great concern, to reduce time, medical expense, and effort in oncology therapy. In a preclinical study, we hypothesized that the blood-flow parameter based on laser speckle flowmetry (LSF) could be a potential indicator to estimate the efficacy of breast-cancer treatment. To verify this hypothesis, a 13762-MAT-B-III rat breast tumor was grown in a dorsal skinfold window chamber applied to a nude mouse, and the change in blood flow rate (BFR) - or the speckle flow index (SFI) is used together as the same meaning in this manuscript -was longitudinally monitored during tumor growth and metronomic cyclophosphamide treatment. Based on the daily LSF angiogram, several BFR parameters (baseline SFI, normalized SFI, and ΔrBFR) were compared to tumor size in the normal, treated, and untreated tumor groups. Despite the incomplete tumor treatment, we found that the daily changes in all BFR parameters tended to have partially positive correlation with tumor size. Moreover, we observed that the changes in baseline SFI and normalized SFI responded one day earlier than the tumor shrinkage during chemotherapy. However, daily variations in the hypercapnia-induced ΔrBFR lagged tumor shrinkage by one day. This study would contribute not only to evaluating tumor vascular response to treatment, but also to monitoring blood-flow-mediated diseases (in brain, skin, and retina) by using LSF in preclinical settings.

목차

I. INTRODUCTION
II. METHODS
III. RESULTS
IV. DISCUSSION
V. CONCLUSION
REFERENCES

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