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학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
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논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 저널정보
- 중국어문학연구회 중국어문학논집 中國語文學論集 第135號
- 발행연도
- 2022.8
- 수록면
- 87 - 114 (28page)
- DOI
- 10.25021/JCLL.2022.8.135.87
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초록· 키워드
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The purpose of this paper is to classify the discourse function of ‘nashi(那是)’ used as a consent response marker, and to examine through what process the demonstrative pronoun structure could be solidified as a response marker.
The consent response marker ‘nashi(那是)’ is located at the beginning of the turn of responses during conversation. After expressing consent with ‘nashi(那是)’ by inheriting the preceding speech, in the following sentence, information related to the respondent"s point of view and preceding speech is provided.
When a speech following ‘nashi(那是)’ appears, according to the semantic relationship with the preceding speech, it could be classified into several situations. The first is an explanatory relationship. After the respondent first expressed consent, starting with ‘nashi (那是)’, there is a detailed explanation of the contents of the preceding speech. The second is a gradual relationship. The gradual relationship showed a characteristic that the subject was expanded in the following speech based on the contents of the preceding speech. The third is causation. The following speech of ‘nashi(那是)’ explains the reason for the result mentioned in the preceding speech. The fourth is a concession relationship. Although this differs from the original opinion of the respondent, first, after agreeing to the other person’s speech with ‘nashi(那是)’, in the following speech, opinions that are contrary to the preceding speech are presented or rebutted.
It is difficult to see ‘nashi(那是)’ used as a consent response marker as a subject predicate structure, and it is a fixed form that connects the preceding with the following speech. This paper examines the solidification process until the demonstrative pronoun ‘na (那)’ and the judgment verb ‘shi(是)’ are combined to develop into a discourse maker. An important part in the solidification process of ‘nashi(那是)’ is the grammaticalization of ‘shi (是)’. In the process of grammaticalization, ‘shi(是)’ lost independence and increased dependence, and became one with the preceding word. In the end, as in the solidified form ‘nashi(那是)’, it was changed into a component within a word.
Lastly, the discourse meaning of ‘nadaoshi(那倒是)’ and ‘nadaoyeshi(那倒也是)’, an extension form of the consent response marker ‘nashi(那是)’, was also examined. ‘Nadaoshi (那倒是)’ and ‘nadaoyeshi(那倒也是)’ expressed concession consent to the preceding speech under the influence of the adverbs ‘dao(倒)’ and ‘ye(也)’. It was found that the conversion conjunction frequently appeared in the semantic structure of concession consent. Also, an inverse relationship was established between the complexity of the consent response marker and the consent level. Compared to ‘nashi(那是)’, ‘nadaoshi(那倒是)’, added with the sign, the adverb ‘dao(倒)’, was lowered in terms of consent as the form became more complex. The consent level of ‘Nadaoyeshi(那倒也是)’, in which the adverb ‘ye(也)’ is added to ‘nadaoshi(那倒是)’ can be considered the lowest.
It is hoped that the analysis in this paper will be helpful in the correct use of the ‘nashi (那是)’ types of consent response markers.
The consent response marker ‘nashi(那是)’ is located at the beginning of the turn of responses during conversation. After expressing consent with ‘nashi(那是)’ by inheriting the preceding speech, in the following sentence, information related to the respondent"s point of view and preceding speech is provided.
When a speech following ‘nashi(那是)’ appears, according to the semantic relationship with the preceding speech, it could be classified into several situations. The first is an explanatory relationship. After the respondent first expressed consent, starting with ‘nashi (那是)’, there is a detailed explanation of the contents of the preceding speech. The second is a gradual relationship. The gradual relationship showed a characteristic that the subject was expanded in the following speech based on the contents of the preceding speech. The third is causation. The following speech of ‘nashi(那是)’ explains the reason for the result mentioned in the preceding speech. The fourth is a concession relationship. Although this differs from the original opinion of the respondent, first, after agreeing to the other person’s speech with ‘nashi(那是)’, in the following speech, opinions that are contrary to the preceding speech are presented or rebutted.
It is difficult to see ‘nashi(那是)’ used as a consent response marker as a subject predicate structure, and it is a fixed form that connects the preceding with the following speech. This paper examines the solidification process until the demonstrative pronoun ‘na (那)’ and the judgment verb ‘shi(是)’ are combined to develop into a discourse maker. An important part in the solidification process of ‘nashi(那是)’ is the grammaticalization of ‘shi (是)’. In the process of grammaticalization, ‘shi(是)’ lost independence and increased dependence, and became one with the preceding word. In the end, as in the solidified form ‘nashi(那是)’, it was changed into a component within a word.
Lastly, the discourse meaning of ‘nadaoshi(那倒是)’ and ‘nadaoyeshi(那倒也是)’, an extension form of the consent response marker ‘nashi(那是)’, was also examined. ‘Nadaoshi (那倒是)’ and ‘nadaoyeshi(那倒也是)’ expressed concession consent to the preceding speech under the influence of the adverbs ‘dao(倒)’ and ‘ye(也)’. It was found that the conversion conjunction frequently appeared in the semantic structure of concession consent. Also, an inverse relationship was established between the complexity of the consent response marker and the consent level. Compared to ‘nashi(那是)’, ‘nadaoshi(那倒是)’, added with the sign, the adverb ‘dao(倒)’, was lowered in terms of consent as the form became more complex. The consent level of ‘Nadaoyeshi(那倒也是)’, in which the adverb ‘ye(也)’ is added to ‘nadaoshi(那倒是)’ can be considered the lowest.
It is hoped that the analysis in this paper will be helpful in the correct use of the ‘nashi (那是)’ types of consent response markers.
목차
1. 들어가며
2. 동의 응답표지어 ‘那是’의 담화의미 및 고정화 과정
3. ‘那是’의 유의 응답표지어의 담화기능 고찰
4. 나오며
參考文獻
ABSTRACT
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