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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Jihyun Kim (Korea University) Wooseung Lee (Konkuk University)
저널정보
한국영어학회 영어학 영어학 Volume.22
발행연도
2022.1
수록면
579 - 592 (14page)

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초록· 키워드

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It has been observed that Korean learners of English have difficulty in deriving completion entailment of English accomplishment predicates because the entailment pattern in English differs from that of their L1. However, the present study suggests that not all English accomplishment predicates will be equally problematic to L2 learners because English accomplishments differ in their verbal roots (i.e., a verb’s root may focus on a manner or a result) (Rappaport Hovav and Levin 2010). To see the effects of verbal root on completion entailment, we conduct a completion entailment test on 123 Korean learners of English and 50 English native speakers. The results show that not only L1 Korean learners but also L1 English speakers show bimodal pattern among English accomplishment predicates. Both L1 Korean learners and L1 English speakers are better at deriving completion entailment of accomplishment predicates with result root (e.g., remove the sticker) rather than those with manner root (e.g., drink the beer). That is, L1 Korean learners did not fail to derive completion entailment for all accomplishment predicates, and L1 English speakers did not derive completion entailment for all accomplishment predicates either. Though the gap between the types of verbal roots was greater in L1 Korean learners than L1 English speakers, the variation observed in both language groups suggests that the types of verbal roots play a key role in completion entailment of English accomplishment predicates.

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ABSTRACT
1. Introduction
2. Literature Review
3. Method
4. Result and Discussion
5. Conclusion
Reference

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