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Research on Political Participation Experience of Middle-aged Women in Busan & Gyeongnam From the viewpoint of the process of political re-socialization
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부산․경남지역 중년여성의 정치참여 경험 연구- 정치 재사회화 과정의 관점에서

논문 기본 정보

Type
Academic journal
Author
김하정 (부경대학교 교육컨설팅협동과정) 강미라 (경성대학교 교육학) 김도숙 (경성대학교 교육학) Hee-Bok Kim (경성대학교)
Journal
부경대학교 인문사회과학연구소 인문사회과학연구 인문사회과학연구 제19권 제2호 KCI Accredited Journals
Published
2018.1
Pages
621 - 648 (28page)

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Research on Political Participation Experience of Middle-aged Women in Busan & Gyeongnam From the viewpoint of the process of political re-socialization
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This study was conducted to investigate the process of how middle-aged women in Busan & Gyeongsangnam-do, who had been relatively passive in political matters actively, involved in participation on the occasion of Sewol-ho accident or Pakr Geun Hye & Choi Soon Sil’s political scandal. For the purpose of developing the theory which describes the process of political re-socialization of middle-aged women based on the results, grounded theory method was applied to explain systematically and theoretically. The participants in this study were 30 middle-aged women with children over elementary school, who live in Busan or Gyeongsangnam-do and respond that they had changed their interest in real politics through preliminary interviews. The data were collected from August to November, 2017, and 2~3 times in-depth interview were performed. As a result, 895 significant statements were derived, which were grouped 86 concepts, which were grouped 44 subcategories, and then were divided into 18 categories in the selection coding stage. Causal conditions, central phenomena, contextual conditions, interventional conditions, action/interaction strategies, and outcome models are visualized through axial coding stage according to the paradigm of grounded theory. Core category, ‶be a participant not for ‘me’ as a bystander but for ‘us’″ are derived at the selective coding stage. The process of the political participation change of middle-aged women has been in five stages, which are facing reality, regretting about political indifference, expressing of interest, finding a way to change, and doing real political participation. It was classified into 4 types of reformer type, pursuing real profits type, hesitation type, and crowd mind type. It was revealed that each type uses a strategy of pursuing a just and great cause, actual profit, wait-and-see policy and relationship with others. This study can help to understand the process of political re-socialization among middle-aged women, and it will be the useful data presenting the necessity of real political education and the future direction of Korean politics in order to participate actively in politics of middle-aged women.

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