지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
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초록· 키워드
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Purpose: This study was to compare the upper extremity muscular function and cross-sectional area (CSA) between wheelchair users and a pedestrian group and to observe how the changes in the muscle CSA affected upper extremity muscle function. Methods: The study was conducted on 10 patients with spinal cord injury (SCI) who were divided into two groups based on whether they used wheelchairs (wheelchair using [WU] group and pedestrian [PS] group). The Mann-Whitney U-test was used to analyze the data and determine whether there were significant differences between the groups. Results: Muscle mass in the WU group was significantly lower than in the PS groups (p＜0.01), while body fat percentage in the WU group was significantly higher than in the PS group (p＜0.05). The peak torque of shoulder external and right internal rotation was higher in the WU group than in the PS group (p＜0.05). Wrist muscle function was not significantly different for either group. In addition, the CSA of the right wrist extensor carpi radialis longus and left extensor digitorum communis was higher in the WU group than in the PS group (p＜0.05). Conclusion: Using a manual wheelchair may benefit upper extremity function by increasing CSA and muscle function in patients with SCI despite having a negative effect on body composition. However, there is an increased risk of injury with SCI associated with upper extremity overload; thus, an effective exercise protocol is needed to prevent muscle imbalance and injury.
목차
등록된 정보가 없습니다.
참고문헌 (30)
참고문헌 신청
Ministry of Health and Welfare / 2015 / 2014 Real condition of the disabled person
Weld KJ / 2000 / Differences in bladder compliance with time and associations of bladder management with compliance in spinal cord injured patients / J Urol 163:1228~1233
Sinnott KA / 2000 / Factors associated with thoracic spinal cord injury, lesion level and rotator cuff disorders / Spinal Cord 38:748~753
Finley MA / 2004 / The biomechanics of wheelchair propulsion in individuals with and without upper-limb impairment / J Rehabil Res Dev 41:385~395
Curtis KA / 1999 / Effect of a standard exercise protocol on shoulder pain in long-term wheelchair users / Spinal Cord 37:421~429
Weld KJ / 2000 / Differences in bladder compliance with time and associations of bladder management with compliance in spinal cord injured patients / J Urol 163:1228~1233
Sinnott KA / 2000 / Factors associated with thoracic spinal cord injury, lesion level and rotator cuff disorders / Spinal Cord 38:748~753
Finley MA / 2004 / The biomechanics of wheelchair propulsion in individuals with and without upper-limb impairment / J Rehabil Res Dev 41:385~395
Curtis KA / 1999 / Effect of a standard exercise protocol on shoulder pain in long-term wheelchair users / Spinal Cord 37:421~429
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