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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Damla Cankurtaran (University of Health Sciences Diskapi Yildirim Beyazit Training and Research Hospital) Zeynep Aykin Yigman (Polatlı Duatepe State Hospital Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Clinic) Ebru Umay (Polatlı Duatepe State Hospital Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Clinic)
저널정보
대한통증학회 The Korean Journal of Pain The Korean Journal of Pain 제34권 제4호
발행연도
2021.10
수록면
454 - 462 (9page)
DOI
10.3344/kjp.2021.34.4.454

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초록· 키워드

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Background: This study was performed to reveal the relationships between the cross-sectional areas (CSAs) of the paraspinal muscles and the severity of low back pain (LBP), including the level of disability. Methods: This single-center cross-sectional study was conducted on 164 patients with chronic LBP. The effects of demographic characteristics, posture, level of physical activity, disc herniation type, and sarcopenia risk on the CSAs of paraspinal muscles were evaluated along with the relationship between the CSAs and severity of pain and disability in all patients. The CSAs of paraspinal muscles were evaluated using the software program Image J 1.53. Results: A negative significant correlation was found between age and the paraspinal muscle’s CSA (P < 0.05), whereas a positive correlation was present between the level of physical activity and the CSA of the paraspinal muscle at the L2-3 and L3-4 levels. The CSAs of paraspinal muscles in patients with sarcopenia risk was significantly lower than those in patients without sarcopenia risk (P < 0.05). The CSAs of paraspinal muscles at the L2-3 and L3-4 levels in obese patients were significantly higher than those in overweight patients (P = 0.028, P = 0.026, respectively). There was no relationship between the CSAs of paraspinal muscles and pain intensity or disability. Conclusions: Although this study did not find a relationship between paraspinal CSAs and pain or disability, treatment regimens for preventing paraspinal muscles from atrophy may aid pain physicians in relieving pain, restoring function, and preventing recurrence in patients with chronic LBP.
#Exercise #Gender #Low Back Pain #Magnetic Resonance Imaging #Muscular Atrophy #Obesity #Pain Management #Paraspinal Muscles #Sarcopenia #Vitamin D.

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참고문헌 (38)

참고문헌 신청
Rezazadeh F / 2019 / The relationship between cross-sectional area of multifidus muscle and disability index in patients with chronic non-specific low back pain / Musculoskelet Sci Pract 42:1~5 google schola Emanuel Schembri / 2020 / Nicotine dependence and the International Association for the Study of Pain neuropathic pain grade in patients with chronic low back pain and radicular pain: is there an association? / The Korean Journal of Pain 33(4):359~377 dbpia Ranger TA / 2019 / Paraspinal muscle cross-sectional area predicts low back disability but not pain intensity / Spine J 19:862~868 google schola Maher C / 2017 / Non-specific low back pain / Lancet 389:736~747 google schola Paalanne N / 2011 / Assessment of association between low back pain and paraspinal muscle atrophy using opposed-phase magnetic resonance imaging : a population-based study among young adults / Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 36:1961~1968 google schola

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