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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Kang, Bo Ra (Department of Occupational Therapy, Yonseimadu Hospital) Cho, Dong Hee (Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Yonseimadu Hospital) Kim, Han Seung (Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Yonseimadu Hospital) Ahn, Si-Nae (Department of Occupational Therapy, Cheongju University)
저널정보
물리치료재활과학회 Physical therapy rehabilitation science Physical therapy rehabilitation science 제8권 제2호
발행연도
2019.1
수록면
79 - 85 (7page)

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Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between physical features, strength, function, and upper extremity musculoskeletal pain during rehabilitation of manual wheelchair users with spinal cord injuries. Design: Cross-sectional study. Methods: The degree and frequency of upper extremity musculoskeletal pain were measured in persons with spinal cord injuries using manual wheelchairs with the use of questionnaires. The pain scores of the hand, wrist, and shoulder joints were calculated by multiplying the seriousness and frequency of pain. We collected data on the manual muscle test, Spinal Cord Independent Measure-III, and the Body Mass Index. Statistical analysis was performed by descriptive analysis and Pearson's correlation analysis. Results: A total of 47 patients participated in this study and the neurological level of the injuries ranged from C2 to S5. Pain in the shoulder joints was the most common in persons with tetraplegia and paraplegia. Pain was experienced as mild to moderate, and occurred one or more times a week. Of the 32 persons with paraplegia, the most common area of complaint was the shoulder. Of the 15 persons with paraplegia, the shoulder joints were the most common site of pain. The independence levels of the persons with spinal cord injuries were highly correlated to muscle strength levels (p<0.05). Conclusions: This study investigated upper extremity musculoskeletal pain during rehabilitation of manual wheelchair users with spinal cord injuries and the relationship between physical features, strength, and function. In most persons with spinal cord injuries, pain and frequency of shoulder joints were high and pain levels were also related to functional levels.

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