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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
조강필 (충북대학교) 왕흥수 (충북대학교 대학원 국제경영학과 박사과정) 조혜진 (충북대학교 국제경영학과)
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한중사회과학학회 한중사회과학연구 한중사회과학연구 제14권 제4호
발행연도
2016.1
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1 - 22 (22page)

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Under the background of financial globalization, the international financial system is experiencing a historic change, one can adapt to the financial globalization trend of modern international banking system is emerging. It has provided not only an opportunity to the development of China’s commercial banks, but also has formed the enormous challenge. It is necessary for our country to improve the system of modern commercial banks as soon as possible in order to improve the competitiveness of commercial banks. Especially now, with the end of five years of cushioning period when China joined WTO, the more open financial market is, the more rapidly domestic commercial bank’s assets and liabilities scale expands, therefore, the risk that the commercial banks are confronted with is further intensified. To meet the challenge of foreign banks to our country banking form, domestic commercial banks choose to be public, for this reason, it is a great significance to research on capital structure of the listed commercial bank to maintain stable domestic financial order, improve its international competitiveness and perfect the commercial bank internal control. Based on the previous studies, this paper focuses empirically on the relation between bank scale, market growth, profitability, collateral value of assets, risk, cash flow and asset-liability ratios by making a survey of the commercial banks which is public in Shanghai stock exchange. It explores how those factors have actually worked on debt ratios and how to improve commercial bank internal control by finding the enlightenment. Conclusions of this study are summarized as follows: First, the growth ability with risk is positively related to debt ratio significantly at 5% significance level. Second, the profitability with the largest shares ownership is negatively related to debt ratio significantly at 5% significance level. Third, cash flow is positively related to debt ratio significantly at 10% significance level. Fourth, bank’s size, fixed assets ratio, negotiable shares ratio are positively related to debt ratio but they are not significant statistically. The result of this study provides information for investors and can be utilized to improvement of financial structure that is not only to maintain stable domestic financial order but improve its international competitiveness and perfect the commercial bank internal control.

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