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학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
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연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
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ABSTRACT Background Hamstring tightness is a major cause of low back pain (LBP). The active knee extension (AKE) test is frequently used to measure hamstring tightness in supine-positioned subjects. In patients with musculoskeletal pain, it is important to maintain the axis of rotation for accurate range of motion assessment. Purpose The purpose of this study was to investigate the intrarater test-retest reliability of an AKE test with belt-guided inferior gliding of the hip, which was designed to minimize excessive anterior-superior gliding of the hip in LBP patients with hamstring tightness. We also compared the range of AKE with versus without inferior gliding of the hip in this study population. Study design Reliability study. Methods Thirty-eight patients with LBP and hamstring tightness were recruited to this study. Hamstring tightness was measured in a supine AKE test, with and without inferior gliding of the hip, using the Smart KEMA device. Test–retest reliability was assessed by the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC). Significant differences in the range of AKE between the groups were detected using a paired sample t-test. Results The hamstring flexibility tests with and without inferior gliding of the hip exhibited good to excellent test-retest reliability (ICC=0.89 for both). The range of AKE with inferior gliding of the hip was significantly less than that of AKE without inferior gliding of the hip. Conclusions Assessment of hamstring flexibility via an AKE test with inferior gliding of the hip is reliable when applied to patients with LBP; the range of AKE was lower in this test compared to those that do not incorporate inferior gliding of the hip.
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참고문헌 (16)
참고문헌 신청
Sadler SG / 2017 / Restriction in lateral bending range of motion, lumbar lordosis, and hamstring flexibility predicts the development of low back pain : a systematic review of prospective cohort studies / BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders 18(1):179
Raftry SM / 2012 / Does a ‘tight’ hamstring predict low back pain reporting during prolonged standing? / Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology 22(3):407~411
Alston W / 1966 / A quantitative study of muscle factors in the chronic low back syndrome / Journal of American Geriatrics Society 14(10):1041~1047
Johnson EN / 2010 / Effect of hamstring flexibility on hip and lumbar spine joint excursions during forwardreaching tasks in participants with and without low back pain / Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 91(7):1140~1142
Gajdosik RL / 1993 / Comparison of four clinical tests for assessing hamstring muscle length / Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy 18(5):614~618
Raftry SM / 2012 / Does a ‘tight’ hamstring predict low back pain reporting during prolonged standing? / Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology 22(3):407~411
Alston W / 1966 / A quantitative study of muscle factors in the chronic low back syndrome / Journal of American Geriatrics Society 14(10):1041~1047
Johnson EN / 2010 / Effect of hamstring flexibility on hip and lumbar spine joint excursions during forwardreaching tasks in participants with and without low back pain / Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 91(7):1140~1142
Gajdosik RL / 1993 / Comparison of four clinical tests for assessing hamstring muscle length / Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy 18(5):614~618
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