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학술저널
저자정보
Ajit Sood (Dayanand Medical College & Hospital) Ramit Mahajan (Dayanand Medical College & Hospital) Garima Juyal (Jawaharlal Nehru University) Vandana Midha (Dayanand Medical College & Hospital) Charanpreet Singh Grewal (Dayanand Medical College & Hospital) Varun Mehta (Dayanand Medical College & Hospital) Arshdeep Singh (Dayanand Medical College & Hospital) Mohan C Joshi (Multidisciplinary Centre for Advanced Research and Studies (MCARS)) Vikram Narang (Dayanand Medical College & Hospital) Kirandeep Kaur (Dayanand Medical College & Hospital) Hasrat Sidhu (Dayanand Medical College & Hospital)
저널정보
대한장연구학회 Intestinal research Intestinal research Vol.17 No.1
발행연도
2019.1
수록면
78 - 86 (9page)

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Background/Aims: Four high-quality randomized controlled trials have proven the efficacy of fecal microbiota transplantation(FMT) in active ulcerative colitis (UC). We assessed the efficacy of FMT in a real-world setting involving steroid-dependentpatients with UC. Methods: This was a single-center prospective analysis of data from steroid-dependent patients with UCtreated with FMT from September 2015 to September 2017 at the Dayanand Medical College, a tertiary care center in India. Fecal samples from random unrelated donors were administered through colonoscopy at weeks 0, 2, 6, 10, 14, 18, and 22. Theprimary outcome was achievement of steroid-free clinical remission, and the secondary outcomes were clinical response andendoscopic remission at 24 weeks. Modified intention-to-treat analysis was performed, which included subjects who underwentat least 1 FMT. Results: Of 345 patients with UC treated during the study period, 49 (14.2%) had steroid-dependent UC. Of these 49 patients, 41 underwent FMT: 33 completed 7 sessions over 22 weeks according to the protocol, and 8 discontinuedtreatment (non-response, 5; lost to follow-up, 2; and fear of adverse effects, 1). At week 24, steroid-free clinical remission wasachieved in 19 out of 41 (46.3%) patients, whereas clinical response and endoscopic remission were achieved in 31 out of 41(75.6%) and 26 out of 41 (63.4%) patients, respectively. All patients with clinical response were able to withdraw steroids. Therewere no serious adverse events necessitating discontinuation. Conclusions: A multisession FMT via the colonoscopic routeis a promising therapeutic option for patients with steroid-dependent UC, as it can induce clinical remission and aid in steroidwithdrawal. (Intest Res 2019;17:78-86)

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