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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
최윤수 (한양대학교 건강과사회연구소) 최보율 (한양대학교) Soo Min Kim (Institute for Health and Society Hanyang University) Sang-Il Kim (The Catholic University of Korea) June Kim (Department of Internal Medicine and AIDS Research Institute Yonsei University College of Medicine) Jun Young Choi (Department of Internal Medicine and AIDS Research Institute Yonsei University College of Medicine) Shin Woo Kim (Kyungpook National University School of) Joon Young Song (Department of Internal Medicine Korea University College of Medicine) Youn Jeong Kim (The Catholic University of Korea) Dae Won Park (Department of Internal Medicine Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine) Hyo Youl Kim (Department of Internal Medicine Korea University College of Medicine) 최희정 (이화여자대학교) Mee-Kyung Kee (Korea National Institute of Health) YoungHyun Shin (질병관리본부 바이러스질환연구과) Myeongsu Yoo (Division of Viral Disease Research Center for Infectious Disease Research Korea National Institute)
저널정보
한국역학회 Epidemiology and Health Epidemiology and Health Vol.41
발행연도
2019.1
수록면
1 - 9 (9page)

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OBJECTIVES: To manage evidence-based diseases, it is important to identify the characteristics of patients in each country. METHODS: The Korea HIV/AIDS Cohort Study seeks to identify the epidemiological characteristics of 1,442 Korean individuals with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection (12% of Korean individuals with HIV infection in 2017) who visited 21 university hospitals nationwide. The descriptive statistics were presented using the Korea HIV/AIDS cohort data (2006-2016). RESULTS: Men accounted for 93.3% of the total number of respondents, and approximately 55.8% of respondents reported having an acute infection symptom. According to the transmission route, infection caused by sexual contact accounted for 94.4%, of which 60.4% were caused by sexual contact with the same sex or both males and females. Participants repeatedly answered the survey to decrease depression and anxiety scores. Of the total participants, 89.1% received antiretroviral therapy (ART). In the initial ART, 95.3% of patients were treated based on the recommendation. The median CD4 T-cell count at the time of diagnosis was 229.5 and improved to 331 after the initial ART. Of the patients, 16.6% and 9.4% had tuberculosis and syphilis, respectively, and 26.7% had pneumocystis pneumonia. In the medical history, sexually transmitted infectious diseases showed the highest prevalence, followed by endocrine diseases. The main reasons for termination were loss to follow-up (29.9%) and withdrawal of consent (18.7%). CONCLUSIONS: Early diagnosis and ART should be performed at an appropriate time to prevent the development of new infection.

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