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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Soo-Kyung Cho (Department of Rheumatology Hanyang University Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases Seoul Korea) Hyoungyoung Kim (Department of Rheumatology Hanyang University Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases Seoul Korea) Ha-Rim Park (Department of Rheumatology Hanyang University Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases Seoul Korea) Wooseok Choi (Department of Statistics Kyungpook National University Daegu Korea) Seongmi Choi (Department of Statistics Kyungpook National University Daegu Korea) 정선영 (College of Pharmacy Chung-Ang University Seoul Korea) Eun Jin Jang (Department of Information Statistics Andong National University Andong Korea) 성윤경 (한양대학교)
저널정보
대한류마티스학회 대한류마티스학회지 대한류마티스학회지 제26권 제3호
발행연도
2019.1
수록면
179 - 185 (7page)

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Objective. To evaluate the nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID)-sparing effect of symptomatic slow-acting drugs for osteoarthritis (SYSADOA) in knee osteoarthritis (OA) patients. Methods. A retrospective study was conducted on a cohort of knee OA patients who visited a single academic referral hospital from 2013 to 2014. Among all patients, NSAID users in their first visit were extracted and divided into SYSADOA users and SYSADOA non-users. All patients were observed from their first visit with knee OA to their last visit, NSAID discontinuation, or the date of data collection, July 2017 (mean observational periods: 369.1 days). To evaluate the NSAID-sparing effect of SYSADOA, Cox regression analysis was performed after adjusting for confounding factors. Results. Patients for this study (n=212) were divided into SYSADOA users (n=57) and SYSADOA non-users (n=155). The mean age (68.8 vs. 66.6 years old, p=0.31) and the number of comorbidities (p=0.73) were comparable between the two groups. The SYSADOA users showed higher Kellgren–Lawrence (KL) grade (66.7% of patients with more than KL grade 3) than SYSADOA non-users (42.6% of patients with more than KL grade 3) (p=0.02). In treatment, the frequency of intra-articular injection was higher in the SYSADOA user group than the SYSADOA non-user group (33.3% vs. 9.0%, p<0.01). In Cox regression analysis, SYSADOA use contributed to NSAID discontinuation in knee OA patients (hazard ratio 2.97, 95% confidential interval 1.42∼6.22). Conclusion. This real-world analysis demonstrated that SYSADOA use combined with NSAIDs had a significant effect on NSAID discontinuation in patients with knee OA.

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