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연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2021.1
- 수록면
- 35 - 43 (9page)
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Purpose: Working memory is a major factor in language processing but, together with communication skills, it may become diminished during aging. This study was designed to determine individual differences in working memory in an elderly population according to auditory factors. Methods: Individuals older than 60 years of age and living in Seoul, Korea, were administered auditory, cognitive function, and working memory tests. Cognitive function was measured using the Korean version of Mini-Mental State Examination. Results: Working memory scored significantly higher as the average hearing and high-pitched hearing thresholds were better. As a result of multiple regression analysis, the factors that significantly affected working memory were average hearing threshold, high frequency hearing threshold, cognitive function, and educational background. Conclusion: It can be seen that working memory is a problem of cognitive function and hearing threshold rather than the age of the elderly group. Cognitive function in the elderly group is complex with educational background, but is an independent factor with hearing, and is considered to be the main factor influencing working memory in relation to speech recognition.
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등록된 정보가 없습니다.
참고문헌 (11)
참고문헌 신청
Nation, K. / 1999 / Working memory deficits in poor comprehenders reflect underlying language impairments / Journal of Experimental Child Psychology 73(2):139~158
Pichora-Fuller, M. K. / 1995 / How young and old adults listen to and remember speech in noise / The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 97(1):593~608
Pichora-Fuller, M. K. / 2006 / Effects of age on auditory and cognitive processing : Implications for hearing aid fitting and audiologic rehabilitation / Trends In Amplification 10(1):29~59
Pisoni, D. B. / 2000 / Cognitive factors and cochlear implants : Some thoughts on perception, learning, and memory in speech perception / Ear and Hearing 21(1):70~78
Pisoni, D. B. / 2003 / Measures of working memory span and verbal rehearsal speed in deaf children after cochlear implantation / Ear and Hearing 24(1 Suppl):106S~120S
Pichora-Fuller, M. K. / 1995 / How young and old adults listen to and remember speech in noise / The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 97(1):593~608
Pichora-Fuller, M. K. / 2006 / Effects of age on auditory and cognitive processing : Implications for hearing aid fitting and audiologic rehabilitation / Trends In Amplification 10(1):29~59
Pisoni, D. B. / 2000 / Cognitive factors and cochlear implants : Some thoughts on perception, learning, and memory in speech perception / Ear and Hearing 21(1):70~78
Pisoni, D. B. / 2003 / Measures of working memory span and verbal rehearsal speed in deaf children after cochlear implantation / Ear and Hearing 24(1 Suppl):106S~120S
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