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학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
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초록· 키워드
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While recent acoustic studies have reported associations of fronted sibilants (fricatives /s s<SUP>*</SUP>/ and affricates /tɕ tɕ<SUP>*</SUP>/) with gender in Seoul Korean, there have not been any studies examining the relationship of the variants with adult speakers’ ages. The current study analyzes sibilant productions from 39 adult speakers born between 1942 and 2008 (19 females) in terms of spectral peak frequencies (SPFs) in frication, an acoustic index of place of articulation (POA). The results indicate some phonetic contexts where higher sibilant SPFs, i.e., fronter POAs, are associated with younger adults and those fronted variants are realized in a gender-differentiated manner -- tense affricates and word-initial tense fricatives before /i/ in the females’ productions, and word-medial tense fricatives before /a/ in the males’ productions. The findings confirm that the distributions of the fronted sibilants are accounted for not only by the speakers’ gender but also by their ages, indicating that the fronted variants are innovative forms of realizing sibilants in Seoul Korean. In addition, the current results convincingly show that the fronted sibilant variants are not mere reflections of individuals’ physiological differences since they are not observed across all of the examined phonetic contexts.
목차
Abstract
1. Introduction
2. Methods
3. Results
4. Discussion & Conclusion
References
참고문헌 (21)
참고문헌 신청
Bates, D. / 2015 / lme4 : Linear mixed-effects models using Eigen and S4 / R package version 1:1~7
Eckert, P. / 1989 / The whole woman : sex and gender differences in variation / Language Variation and Change 1(3):245~267
Flipsen P. / 1999 / Acoustic characteristics of/s/in adolescents / Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research 42(3):663~677
함현종 / 2007 / The Effects of Following Vowel on Korean Fricatives / 언어연구 24(1):57~82
Hu, M. / 1991 / Feminine accent in the Beijing vernacular : a sociolinguistic investigation / Journal of the Chinese Language Teachers Association 26(1):49~54
Eckert, P. / 1989 / The whole woman : sex and gender differences in variation / Language Variation and Change 1(3):245~267
Flipsen P. / 1999 / Acoustic characteristics of/s/in adolescents / Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research 42(3):663~677
함현종 / 2007 / The Effects of Following Vowel on Korean Fricatives / 언어연구 24(1):57~82
Hu, M. / 1991 / Feminine accent in the Beijing vernacular : a sociolinguistic investigation / Journal of the Chinese Language Teachers Association 26(1):49~54
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