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This paper examines the temporal and the spectral characteristics of the two Korean fricatives, /s/ and /s*/ in terms of fricative category, dialect, gender, age, and vowel context by measuring fricative duration and the four spectral moments. The study results show that fricative duration is the only robust cue to differentiate between the two dialects, but the four spectral moments do not play a role in distinguishing between the two dialects. The study indicates significant effects of fricative category and vowel context on the values of the four spectral moments as well as the fricative duration for the two Korean fricatives. Furthermore, among the four spectral moments, spectral mean and skewness show significant differences between age groups and gender groups, and variance is used to distinguish between the two genders. However, kurtosis does not serve as a distinctive cue for the speaker variability
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참고문헌 (40)
참고문헌 신청
Abul-Al-Makarem, A. S. / 2005 / Spectral Characteristics of Voiceless Fricatives in Arabic / Journal of Acoustical Society of America 118(3):1898~1898
Ahn, H / 1999 / An Acoustic Investigation of the Phonation Types of Post-fricative Vowels in Korean / Harvard Studies in Korean Linguistics 8:57~72
Al-Khairy, M. A. / 2005 / Acoustic Characteristics of Arabic Fricatives
Behrens, S. / 1988 / On the Role of the Amplitude of the Fricative Noise in the Perception of Place of Articulation in Voiceless Fricative Consonants / Journal of Acoustical Society of America 84(3):861~867
Behrens, S. J. / 1988 / Acoustic Characteristics of English Voiceless Fricatives: A Descriptive Analysis / Journal of Phonetics 18:51~63
Ahn, H / 1999 / An Acoustic Investigation of the Phonation Types of Post-fricative Vowels in Korean / Harvard Studies in Korean Linguistics 8:57~72
Al-Khairy, M. A. / 2005 / Acoustic Characteristics of Arabic Fricatives
Behrens, S. / 1988 / On the Role of the Amplitude of the Fricative Noise in the Perception of Place of Articulation in Voiceless Fricative Consonants / Journal of Acoustical Society of America 84(3):861~867
Behrens, S. J. / 1988 / Acoustic Characteristics of English Voiceless Fricatives: A Descriptive Analysis / Journal of Phonetics 18:51~63
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