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Examination of aspiration in Korean fricatives and affricates
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논문 기본 정보

Type
Academic journal
Author
Goun Lee (Sungkyunkwan University)
Journal
The Korean Association of Speech Sciences Phonetics and Speech Sciences Vol.9 No.2 KCI Accredited Journals
Published
2017.6
Pages
31 - 38 (8page)

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Topic
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Result
Examination of aspiration in Korean fricatives and affricates
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Abstract· Keywords

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This study aims to examine the acoustic characteristics of Korean sibilant, especially aspiration in Korean fricatives (plain: /s/, fortis: /s’/) and affricates (aspirated: /tsʰ/, lenis: /ts/, and fortis: /ts’/). Duration values (closure duration, frication duration, aspiration duration), center of gravity (COG) (of the total duration, of the two portions, in 10 ms), H1-H2 values (at the vowel onset) were examined in order to investigate the phonetic feature of aspiration in frication noise. This study further discusses how to define criteria for identifying aspiration in sibilant sounds by adopting 3 visual criteria for assessing aspiration. This visually-designated aspiration onset points are further matched with the COG decline points in 10 ms windows. The result shows that all the non-fortis sounds (/s/, /tsʰ/, /ts/) contain aspiration, causing similar values of COG and H1-H2.
#aspiration #Korean fricatives #Korean affricates #acoustic features #onset of aspiration

Contents

Abstract
1. Introduction
2. Methods
3. Results
4. Conclusion
References

References (19)

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[학위논문] - Ahn, S-C. / 1985 / The Interplay of Phonology and Morphology in Korean / 박사 / University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign google schola [학술지(정기간행물)] - Chang, C. B. / 2008 / The Acoustics of Korean Fricatives Revisited / Harvard Studies in Korean Linguistics 12 : 137 ~ 150 google schola [학술지(정기간행물)] - Chang, C. B. / 2013 / The production and perception of coronal fricatives in Seoul Korean: The case for a fourth laryngeal category / Korean Linguistics 15 (1) : 7 ~ 49 google schola [학술지(정기간행물)] - Cho, T. / 2002 / Acoustic and aerodynamic correlates of Korean stops and fricatives / Journal of phonetics 30 (2) : 193 ~ 228 google schola [학술지(정기간행물)] - Jeffrey Holliday / 2012 / The acoustic realization of the Korean sibilant fricative contrast in Seoul and Daegu / 말소리와 음성과학 4 (1) : 67 ~ 74 dbpia

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